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Bank CEO careers after bailouts: The effects of management turnover on bank risk

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  • Bunkanwanicha, Pramuan
  • Di Giuli, Alberta
  • Salvade, Federica

Abstract

We study whether bank bailouts affect CEO turnover and its subsequent impact on bank risk. Exploiting the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) of 2008, we find that TARP funds temporarily decreased the likelihood of bank CEO turnover during the crisis (2008–2010) but significantly increased CEO changes afterwards. Our results show that replacing TARP CEOs reduced individual bank's risk as well as the bank's contributions to the systemic risk. Finally, we find that TARP CEO turnover was mainly driven by a decrease in the bank's political capital. Overall we provide evidence that bank bailouts have important implications for banks’ risk-taking and systemic risk, insofar as bailouts affect bank CEO turnover.

Suggested Citation

  • Bunkanwanicha, Pramuan & Di Giuli, Alberta & Salvade, Federica, 2022. "Bank CEO careers after bailouts: The effects of management turnover on bank risk," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinin:v:52:y:2022:i:c:s1042957322000481
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfi.2022.100995
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bailouts; TARP; CEO turnover; Risk; Political capital;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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