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Group dynamics in experimental studies--The Bertrand Paradox revisited

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Author Info
Bruttel, Lisa V.

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Abstract

Different information provision in experimental markets can drastically change subjects' behavior. Considering the repeated Bertrand duopoly game of Dufwenberg and Gneezy [Dufwenberg, M., Gneezy's, U., 2000. Price competition and market concentration: an experimental study. International Journal of Industrial Organization 18, 7-22.], we find that population feedback about the prices in other markets outside a subjects' own current market causes group dynamics that prevent prices from convergence to Nash equilibrium. Limited information comprising only the decisions of a subject's own opponent, in contrast, leads to competitive behavior. When we extend the number of periods from 10 to 25 in the full information treatment (FULL) we observe a very robust cyclical up and down movement of prices. We can explain tacit coordination in our experiment with an extended learning direction model and leadership by example.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization.

Volume (Year): 69 (2009)
Issue (Month): 1 (January)
Pages: 51-63
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Handle: RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:69:y:2009:i:1:p:51-63

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Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jebo

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Related research
Keywords: Bertrand duopoly Tacit collusion Learning Leadership by example Experiment;

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-19.


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