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Resale price maintenance and restrictions on dominant firm and industry-wide adoption

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  • Foros, Øystein
  • Kind, Hans Jarle
  • Shaffer, Greg

Abstract

We consider a model in which firms use resale price maintenance (RPM) to dampen competition. We find that even though the motive for using RPM is thus anti-competitive, market forces may limit the overall adverse impact on consumers. Indeed, we find that when there are a large number of firms in the market, consumer welfare under a laissez-faire policy might be as high or almost as high as it would be under an alternative policy in which RPM is banned. Government interventions that put an upper limit on the extent of industry-wide adoption of RPM can have adverse welfare effects in the model. We further show that proposed guidelines in the United States and Europe may come close to minimizing welfare.

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Bibliographic Info

Article provided by Elsevier in its journal International Journal of Industrial Organization.

Volume (Year): 29 (2011)
Issue (Month): 2 (March)
Pages: 179-186

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Handle: RePEc:eee:indorg:v:29:y:2011:i:2:p:179-186

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Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/505551

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Keywords: Vertical restraints Safe harbors Antitrust policy;

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