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New strategy of pitch angle control for energy management of a wind farm

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  • Abdelkafi, Achraf
  • Krichen, Lotfi

Abstract

In this paper, we are interested in a Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS) based on a Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator (PMSG). The studied WECS is made by the association of three aerogenerators. The objective of this work is to investigate a new strategy of pitch angle control to ensure a balance between the produced energy and the demanded one by the loads. The control strategy of the wind farm is composed of two parts: a local control according to the characteristics of each wind turbine « Pitch control » to protect the turbines against mechanical failure in the event of wind gust and a global control according to the total power demand and the available wind power. This strategy leads to achieving power objectives (active and reactive power targets) and system constraints.

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  • Abdelkafi, Achraf & Krichen, Lotfi, 2011. "New strategy of pitch angle control for energy management of a wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1470-1479.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:3:p:1470-1479
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.01.021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wagner, Hermann-Josef & Pick, Erich, 2004. "Energy yield ratio and cumulative energy demand for wind energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(12), pages 2289-2295.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rocha, P.A. Costa & Carneiro de Araujo, J.W. & Lima, R.J. Pontes & Vieira da Silva, M.E. & Albiero, D. & de Andrade, C.F. & Carneiro, F.O.M., 2018. "The effects of blade pitch angle on the performance of small-scale wind turbine in urban environments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 169-178.
    2. Van-Hai Bui & Xuan Quynh Nguyen & Akhtar Hussain & Wencong Su, 2021. "Optimal Sizing of Energy Storage System for Operation of Wind Farms Considering Grid-Code Constraints," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-19, September.
    3. Howlader, Abdul Motin & Izumi, Yuya & Uehara, Akie & Urasaki, Naomitsu & Senjyu, Tomonobu & Yona, Atsushi & Saber, Ahmed Yousuf, 2012. "A minimal order observer based frequency control strategy for an integrated wind-battery-diesel power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 168-178.
    4. Smail, Houria & Alkama, Rezak & Medjdoub, Abdellah, 2018. "Optimal design of the electric connection of a wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 972-983.
    5. Abdullah, M.A. & Yatim, A.H.M. & Tan, C.W. & Saidur, R., 2012. "A review of maximum power point tracking algorithms for wind energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3220-3227.
    6. Seixas, M. & Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F., 2014. "Offshore wind turbine simulation: Multibody drive train. Back-to-back NPC (neutral point clamped) converters. Fractional-order control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 357-369.
    7. Abdelkafi, Achraf & Masmoudi, Abdelkarim & Krichen, Lotfi, 2018. "Assisted power management of a stand-alone renewable multi-source system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 195-205.
    8. Díaz-González, Francisco & Hau, Melanie & Sumper, Andreas & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol, 2014. "Participation of wind power plants in system frequency control: Review of grid code requirements and control methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 551-564.
    9. Fantino, Roberto & Solsona, Jorge & Busada, Claudio, 2016. "Nonlinear observer-based control for PMSG wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 248-257.

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