IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v165y2018ipbp1178-1190.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A mechanism of fluid exchange associated to CO2 leakage along activated fault during geologic storage

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Lisong
  • Zhang, Shiyan
  • Jiang, Weizhai
  • Wang, Zhiyuan
  • Li, Jing
  • Bian, Yinghui

Abstract

Currently, the fluid exchange among CO2, brine and freshwater is rarely reported, associated to CO2 leakage along activated fault during geologic storage. To investigate the fluid exchange, a 3-D numerical model was proposed considering CO2 leakage along two faults. Through analyzing the leakage rates of CO2, brine and freshwater, the fluid exchange associated to CO2 leakage was observed among CO2, brine and freshwater. Then, the exchange mechanism was concluded, including the major fluid exchange between two faults, as well as the minor fluid exchange along the same one fault. In the major fluid exchange, CO2 leaks from saline aquifer to freshwater aquifer along fault near the injection well, while freshwater leaks from freshwater aquifer to saline aquifer along fault far from the injection well. The major fluid exchange is harmful for CO2 geological storage, because more CO2 leaks upward into freshwater aquifer in the fluid exchange. In the fault near injection well, the minor fluid exchange is observed, i.e., CO2 leaks upward and freshwater leaks downward. In the fault far from injection well, the minor fluid exchange is also found, i.e., brine leaks upward and freshwater leaks downward. An implication from the fluid exchange was obtained through setting pump wells. The results show that setting pump wells reduces the leakage amount of CO2 and brine obviously. Additionally, based on the numerical model, the parametric analysis was performed on the fluid exchange, including the permeability of fault, the permeability of saline aquifer and the fault width. Especially, the fluid exchange was herein reflected by leakage rates and amounts of CO2 and freshwater. The results show that: (1) CO2 and freshwater have larger leakage rates and amounts when increasing the permeability of the fault and the saline aquifer; (2) the width of the fault far from injection well has a more significant effect on the leakage rates and amounts of CO2 and freshwater, compared to the width of the fault near injection well.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Lisong & Zhang, Shiyan & Jiang, Weizhai & Wang, Zhiyuan & Li, Jing & Bian, Yinghui, 2018. "A mechanism of fluid exchange associated to CO2 leakage along activated fault during geologic storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1178-1190.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pb:p:1178-1190
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.104
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218318681
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.104?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Qi & Wei, Ya-Ni & Liu, Guizhen & Lin, Qing, 2014. "Combination of CO2 geological storage with deep saline water recovery in western China: Insights from numerical analyses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 101-110.
    2. Zhang, Liang & Ezekiel, Justin & Li, Dexiang & Pei, Jingjing & Ren, Shaoran, 2014. "Potential assessment of CO2 injection for heat mining and geological storage in geothermal reservoirs of China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 237-246.
    3. Ren, Bo & Ren, Shaoran & Zhang, Liang & Chen, Guoli & Zhang, Hua, 2016. "Monitoring on CO2 migration in a tight oil reservoir during CCS-EOR in Jilin Oilfield China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 108-121.
    4. Luo, Feng & Xu, Rui-Na & Jiang, Pei-Xue, 2013. "Numerical investigation of the influence of vertical permeability heterogeneity in stratified formation and of injection/production well perforation placement on CO2 geological storage with enhanced C," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1314-1323.
    5. Pruess, Karsten & García, Julio & Kovscek, Tony & Oldenburg, Curt & Rutqvist, Jonny & Steefel, Carl & Xu, Tianfu, 2004. "Code intercomparison builds confidence in numerical simulation models for geologic disposal of CO2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(9), pages 1431-1444.
    6. Raziperchikolaee, S. & Alvarado, V. & Yin, S., 2013. "Effect of hydraulic fracturing on long-term storage of CO2 in stimulated saline aquifers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1091-1104.
    7. Jiang, Xi, 2011. "A review of physical modelling and numerical simulation of long-term geological storage of CO2," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3557-3566.
    8. Holloway, S., 2005. "Underground sequestration of carbon dioxide—a viable greenhouse gas mitigation option," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(11), pages 2318-2333.
    9. Buttinelli, M. & Procesi, M. & Cantucci, B. & Quattrocchi, F. & Boschi, E., 2011. "The geo-database of caprock quality and deep saline aquifers distribution for geological storage of CO2 in Italy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2968-2983.
    10. Gale, John, 2004. "Geological storage of CO2: What do we know, where are the gaps and what more needs to be done?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(9), pages 1329-1338.
    11. Cui, Guodong & Wang, Yi & Rui, Zhenhua & Chen, Bailian & Ren, Shaoran & Zhang, Liang, 2018. "Assessing the combined influence of fluid-rock interactions on reservoir properties and injectivity during CO2 storage in saline aquifers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 281-296.
    12. Quattrocchi, Fedora & Boschi, Enzo & Spena, Angelo & Buttinelli, Mauro & Cantucci, Barbara & Procesi, Monia, 2013. "Synergic and conflicting issues in planning underground use to produce energy in densely populated countries, as Italy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 393-412.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wang, H.D. & Chen, Y. & Ma, G.W., 2020. "Effects of capillary pressures on two-phase flow of immiscible carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery in fractured media," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    2. Cai, Mingyu & Su, Yuliang & Elsworth, Derek & Li, Lei & Fan, Liyao, 2021. "Hydro-mechanical-chemical modeling of sub-nanopore capillary-confinement on CO2-CCUS-EOR," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    3. Jing, Jing & Yang, Yanlin & Cheng, Jianmei & Ding, Zhaojing & Wang, Dandan & Jing, Xianwen, 2023. "Analysis of the effect of formation dip angle and injection pressure on the injectivity and migration of CO2 during storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    4. Zhang, Kai & Lau, Hon Chung & Bokka, Harsha Kumar & Hadia, Nanji J., 2022. "Decarbonizing the power and industry sectors in India by carbon capture and storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    5. Li, Yi & Liu, Yaning & Li, Yi & Hu, Bin & Gai, Peng, 2023. "Potential influences of leakage through a high permeability path on shallow aquifers in compressed air energy storage in aquifers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 661-676.
    6. Jing, Jing & Yang, Yanlin & Tang, Zhonghua, 2021. "Assessing the influence of injection temperature on CO2 storage efficiency and capacity in the sloping formation with fault," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    7. Zhang, Lisong & Jiang, Menggang & Yang, Qingchun & Chen, Shaoying & Wang, Wei, 2023. "Evolution of fault-induced salt precipitation due to convection of CO2 and brine along fault during CO2 storage in multilayered saline aquifer-caprock," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Adams, Benjamin M. & Kuehn, Thomas H. & Bielicki, Jeffrey M. & Randolph, Jimmy B. & Saar, Martin O., 2015. "A comparison of electric power output of CO2 Plume Geothermal (CPG) and brine geothermal systems for varying reservoir conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 365-377.
    2. Procesi, M. & Cantucci, B. & Buttinelli, M. & Armezzani, G. & Quattrocchi, F. & Boschi, E., 2013. "Strategic use of the underground in an energy mix plan: Synergies among CO2, CH4 geological storage and geothermal energy. Latium Region case study (Central Italy)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 104-131.
    3. Li, Didi & Zhang, Hongcheng & Li, Yang & Xu, Wenbin & Jiang, Xi, 2018. "Effects of N2 and H2S binary impurities on CO2 geological storage in stratified formation – A sensitivity study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 482-492.
    4. Cui, Guodong & Ren, Shaoran & Rui, Zhenhua & Ezekiel, Justin & Zhang, Liang & Wang, Hongsheng, 2018. "The influence of complicated fluid-rock interactions on the geothermal exploitation in the CO2 plume geothermal system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 49-63.
    5. Shafaei, Mohammad Javad & Abedi, Jalal & Hassanzadeh, Hassan & Chen, Zhangxin, 2012. "Reverse gas-lift technology for CO2 storage into deep saline aquifers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 840-849.
    6. Li, Didi & He, Yao & Zhang, Hongcheng & Xu, Wenbin & Jiang, Xi, 2017. "A numerical study of the impurity effects on CO2 geological storage in layered formation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 107-120.
    7. Cai, Mingyu & Su, Yuliang & Elsworth, Derek & Li, Lei & Fan, Liyao, 2021. "Hydro-mechanical-chemical modeling of sub-nanopore capillary-confinement on CO2-CCUS-EOR," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    8. Huang, Liang & Ning, Zhengfu & Wang, Qing & Zhang, Wentong & Cheng, Zhilin & Wu, Xiaojun & Qin, Huibo, 2018. "Effect of organic type and moisture on CO2/CH4 competitive adsorption in kerogen with implications for CO2 sequestration and enhanced CH4 recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 28-43.
    9. Cui, Guodong & Zhang, Liang & Ren, Bo & Enechukwu, Chioma & Liu, Yanmin & Ren, Shaoran, 2016. "Geothermal exploitation from depleted high temperature gas reservoirs via recycling supercritical CO2: Heat mining rate and salt precipitation effects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 837-852.
    10. Zhang, Kaiqiang & Jia, Na & Liu, Lirong, 2019. "CO2 storage in fractured nanopores underground: Phase behaviour study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 911-928.
    11. Raziperchikolaee, S. & Alvarado, V. & Yin, S., 2013. "Effect of hydraulic fracturing on long-term storage of CO2 in stimulated saline aquifers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1091-1104.
    12. Chen, Bailian & Pawar, Rajesh J., 2019. "Characterization of CO2 storage and enhanced oil recovery in residual oil zones," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 291-304.
    13. Jing, Jing & Yang, Yanlin & Cheng, Jianmei & Ding, Zhaojing & Wang, Dandan & Jing, Xianwen, 2023. "Analysis of the effect of formation dip angle and injection pressure on the injectivity and migration of CO2 during storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    14. Zhang, Xiaogang & Ranjith, P.G. & Ranathunga, A.S., 2019. "Sub- and super-critical carbon dioxide flow variations in large high-rank coal specimen: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 148-161.
    15. Perera, M.S.A. & Ranjith, P.G. & Choi, S.K. & Airey, D., 2011. "The effects of sub-critical and super-critical carbon dioxide adsorption-induced coal matrix swelling on the permeability of naturally fractured black coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6442-6450.
    16. Bing Bai & Xiaochun Li & Haiqing Wu & Yongsheng Wang & Mingze Liu, 2017. "A methodology for designing maximum allowable wellhead pressure for CO 2 injection: application to the Shenhua CCS demonstration project, China," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 7(1), pages 158-181, February.
    17. Hofmann, Hannes & Babadagli, Tayfun & Zimmermann, Günter, 2014. "Hot water generation for oil sands processing from enhanced geothermal systems: Process simulation for different hydraulic fracturing scenarios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 524-547.
    18. Aysylu Askarova & Aliya Mukhametdinova & Strahinja Markovic & Galiya Khayrullina & Pavel Afanasev & Evgeny Popov & Elena Mukhina, 2023. "An Overview of Geological CO 2 Sequestration in Oil and Gas Reservoirs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-34, March.
    19. Li, Qi & Wei, Ya-Ni & Liu, Guizhen & Lin, Qing, 2014. "Combination of CO2 geological storage with deep saline water recovery in western China: Insights from numerical analyses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 101-110.
    20. Ricci, Elena Claire & Bosetti, Valentina & Baker, Erin & Jenni, Karen E., 2014. "From Expert Elicitations to Integrated Assessment: Future Prospects of Carbon Capture Technologies," Climate Change and Sustainable Development 172451, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pb:p:1178-1190. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.