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A feasibility study of some DSM enabling solutions in small islands: The case of Lampedusa

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  • Zizzo, G.
  • Beccali, M.
  • Bonomolo, M.
  • Di Pietra, B.
  • Ippolito, M.G.
  • La Cascia, D.
  • Leone, G.
  • Lo Brano, V.
  • Monteleone, F.

Abstract

The paper addresses the issue of the transition from a traditional electrical system without automation to a newer active and smart system allowing the possibility of implementing Demand Side Management policies, for little islands not supplied by the main grid. In particular, the paper focuses on two main topics related to the definition of:•an effective control, monitoring and communication system as a tool for the full exploitation of the opportunities given by Demand Response policies;•some solutions for the automation of the end-users’ electrical installations, in order to offer to the utility flexibility to be used for the improvement of the generation and distribution efficiency.After a brief discussion on the international regulatory framework on automation and ICT applications for power systems, the paper presents a feasibility study, based on the characteristics of the island of Lampedusa, of a hierarchical architecture of a suitable control system and of some DSM enabling solutions for residential end-users. The proposed solutions are defined taking into account some main elements:•distribution grids in small islands are generally equipped with outdated and hardly automatable devices;•utilities in small islands have reduced budget for new investments;•not less important, the most of the inhabitants has low income and unfamiliarity with automation.Therefore, main features of the proposed DSM enabling technologies are low cost and ease of use.

Suggested Citation

  • Zizzo, G. & Beccali, M. & Bonomolo, M. & Di Pietra, B. & Ippolito, M.G. & La Cascia, D. & Leone, G. & Lo Brano, V. & Monteleone, F., 2017. "A feasibility study of some DSM enabling solutions in small islands: The case of Lampedusa," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 1030-1046.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:140:y:2017:i:p1:p:1030-1046
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.09.069
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    3. Beccali, Marco & Bellia, Laura & Fragliasso, Francesca & Bonomolo, Marina & Zizzo, Gaetano & Spada, Gennaro, 2020. "Assessing the lighting systems flexibility for reducing and managing the power peaks in smart grids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    4. Roy, Anthony & Auger, François & Dupriez-Robin, Florian & Bourguet, Salvy & Tran, Quoc Tuan, 2020. "A multi-level Demand-Side Management algorithm for offgrid multi-source systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    5. Beccali, M. & Finocchiaro, P. & Ippolito, M.G. & Leone, G. & Panno, D. & Zizzo, G., 2018. "Analysis of some renewable energy uses and demand side measures for hotels on small Mediterranean islands: A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 106-114.
    6. Sean Williams & Michael Short & Tracey Crosbie & Maryam Shadman-Pajouh, 2020. "A Decentralized Informatics, Optimization, and Control Framework for Evolving Demand Response Services," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-30, August.
    7. Nastasi, Benedetto & Mazzoni, Stefano & Groppi, Daniele & Romagnoli, Alessandro & Astiaso Garcia, Davide, 2021. "Solar power-to-gas application to an island energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1005-1016.
    8. Gelchu, Milky Ali & Ehnberg, Jimmy & Shiferaw, Dereje & Ahlgren, Erik O., 2023. "Impact of demand-side management on the sizing of autonomous solar PV-based mini-grids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    9. Simone Ferrari & Federica Zagarella & Paola Caputo & Marco Beccali, 2023. "Mapping Seasonal Variability of Buildings Electricity Demand profiles in Mediterranean Small Islands," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-16, February.

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