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Effect of antioxidants on the stability and corrosiveness of palm biodiesel upon exposure of different metals

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  • Fazal, M.A.
  • Jakeria, M.R.
  • Haseeb, A.S.M.A.
  • Rubaiee, Saeed

Abstract

The properties of biodiesel get aggravated when metals are exposed into it. The present study aims to investigate the effect of antioxidants on the fuel properties of palm biodiesel upon exposure to copper and mild steel. The used antioxidants include pyrogallol (PY) and butylated hydro-oxy toluene (BHT). Static immersion tests of metal coupons in palm biodiesel in the absence and presence (500 ppm) of antioxidants were conducted at room temperature (25˚C-27 °C) for 60 days. The investigated fuel properties include induction period, density, viscosity, acid number and calorific values. Results showed that pyrogallol was more effective to suppress the degradation of metal surface, fuel composition and fuel properties.

Suggested Citation

  • Fazal, M.A. & Jakeria, M.R. & Haseeb, A.S.M.A. & Rubaiee, Saeed, 2017. "Effect of antioxidants on the stability and corrosiveness of palm biodiesel upon exposure of different metals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 220-226.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:135:y:2017:i:c:p:220-226
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.06.128
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Girardi, Julio Cezar & Bariccatti, Reinaldo Aparecido & Savada, Felipe Yassuo & Borsato, Dionísio & Melegari de Souza, Samuel Nelson & Amaral, Camila Zeni & Prior, Maritane, 2020. "Response surface methodology for the optimization of oxidative stability through the use of natural additives," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 346-355.
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    4. Fernandes, David M. & Squissato, André L. & Lima, Alexandre F. & Richter, Eduardo M. & Munoz, Rodrigo A.A., 2019. "Corrosive character of Moringa oleifera Lam biodiesel exposed to carbon steel under simulated storage conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1263-1271.
    5. M. Shahabuddin & M. Mofijur & Md. Bengir Ahmed Shuvho & M. A. K. Chowdhury & M. A. Kalam & H. H. Masjuki & M. A. Chowdhury, 2021. "A Study on the Corrosion Characteristics of Internal Combustion Engine Materials in Second-Generation Jatropha Curcas Biodiesel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-15, July.
    6. Chen, Tao & Hu, Run-Ze & Yao, Xiao-Hui & Yang, Qiang & Shuai, Shi-Min & Wang, Jun & Xu, Ming & Zhang, Dong-Yang & Fu, Yu-Jie & Li, Long & Zhao, Wei-Guo, 2020. "Effect of Pyrola extract on the stability of palm biodiesel upon exposure to copper," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1282-1289.

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