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Impact of unplanned power flows in interconnected transmission systems – Case study of Central Eastern European region

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  • Singh, Antriksh
  • Frei, Thomas
  • Chokani, Ndaona
  • Abhari, Reza S.

Abstract

The unplanned power flows at the interconnections of the Central Eastern Europe and Central Western Europe electricity markets are assessed. The assessment is accomplished using optimal power flow simulations of the linked transmission systems of Germany, Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria and Switzerland. The unplanned flows are modeled using a multivariate model that is a function of time series of wind- and solar-generated electricity, power demand and commercial power flows. It is shown that for the case of Poland there is a 25% higher loading on sections of transmission grid in Poland due to the unplanned flows. The unplanned power flows are largely a consequence of the wind-generated electricity in northern Germany that must be routed to southern Germany through the grid in Central Eastern Europe region due to an inadequate grid capacity along the north–south German corridor. It is shown without the planned 2020 developments of the grid, Poland's grid will be very susceptible to congestion and destabilization.

Suggested Citation

  • Singh, Antriksh & Frei, Thomas & Chokani, Ndaona & Abhari, Reza S., 2016. "Impact of unplanned power flows in interconnected transmission systems – Case study of Central Eastern European region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 287-303.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:91:y:2016:i:c:p:287-303
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2016.01.006
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    4. Saez, Yago & Mochon, Asuncion & Corona, Luis & Isasi, Pedro, 2019. "Integration in the European electricity market: A machine learning-based convergence analysis for the Central Western Europe region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 549-566.
    5. Theresa Graefe, 2023. "The effect of the Austrian-German bidding zone split on unplanned cross-border flows," Papers 2303.14182, arXiv.org.
    6. Hilden, Mikael & Huuki, Hannu & Kivisaari, Visa & Kopsakangas-Savolainen, Maria, 2018. "The importance of transnational impacts of climate change in a power market," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 418-425.
    7. Ahmed, Tofael & Mekhilef, Saad & Shah, Rakibuzzaman & Mithulananthan, N. & Seyedmahmoudian, Mehdi & Horan, Ben, 2017. "ASEAN power grid: A secure transmission infrastructure for clean and sustainable energy for South-East Asia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1420-1435.
    8. Paweł Albrechtowicz & Bartosz Rozegnał & Piotr Cisek, 2022. "Comparison of Phase-Shifting Transformers Properties," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-15, August.
    9. Hirth, Lion & Mühlenpfordt, Jonathan & Bulkeley, Marisa, 2018. "The ENTSO-E Transparency Platform – A review of Europe’s most ambitious electricity data platform," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 1054-1067.
    10. Kratochvíl, Petr & Mišík, Matúš, 2020. "Bad external actors and good nuclear energy: Media discourse on energy supplies in the Czech Republic and Slovakia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    11. Paweł Albrechtowicz & Jerzy Szczepanik, 2021. "The Comparative Analysis of Phase Shifting Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-16, July.

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