IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i17p6224-d898682.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparison of Phase-Shifting Transformers Properties

Author

Listed:
  • Paweł Albrechtowicz

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24 St., 31-155 Cracow, Poland)

  • Bartosz Rozegnał

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24 St., 31-155 Cracow, Poland)

  • Piotr Cisek

    (Department of Energy, Cracow University of Technology, 31-864 Cracow, Poland)

Abstract

This article presents different phase shifting transformers (PSTs) types and their influence on the transmitted active power and energy parameters. Typical PSTs, both symmetrical (SPST) and asymmetrical (APST), are compared to the asymmetrical controllable PST (ACPST). The ACPST allows for regulating both quadrature and longitudinal voltage, which makes this type interesting in practical applications and power flow optimizations. The collected data enable a direct comparison of these PSTs’ properties. APST allows high power transfer, but the voltage increase in some cases cannot be acceptable. SPST type in taken tests has the best properties concerning the transferred power, output voltage, and internal voltage drop. ACPST, in its primary mode, can be efficiently used as a substitute for the SPST. However, in some range of injected quadrature voltages, it can achieve even better properties than the SPST. The laboratory and simulation tests allow the development of the ACPST regulation to achieve the best properties among other PSTs, with the possibility to operate, e.g., on the constant ACPST output voltage, in quasi-symmetrical mode and any other, which may be needed in power systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Paweł Albrechtowicz & Bartosz Rozegnał & Piotr Cisek, 2022. "Comparison of Phase-Shifting Transformers Properties," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-15, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:17:p:6224-:d:898682
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6224/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6224/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Singh, Antriksh & Frei, Thomas & Chokani, Ndaona & Abhari, Reza S., 2016. "Impact of unplanned power flows in interconnected transmission systems – Case study of Central Eastern European region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 287-303.
    2. Paweł Albrechtowicz, 2021. "Phase-Shifting Transformer Efficiency Analysis Based on Low-Voltage Laboratory Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Tomasz Bednarczyk & Mateusz Szablicki & Adrian Halinka & Piotr Rzepka & Paweł Sowa, 2021. "Phase Shifting Transformer Electromagnetic Model Dedicated for Power System Protection Testing in a Transient Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-22, January.
    4. Paweł Albrechtowicz & Jerzy Szczepanik, 2021. "The Comparative Analysis of Phase Shifting Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-16, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Szymon Żurek & Maksymilian Przygrodzki, 2023. "The Use of a Regulating Transformer for Shaping Power Flow in the Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-27, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Paweł Albrechtowicz, 2021. "Phase-Shifting Transformer Efficiency Analysis Based on Low-Voltage Laboratory Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-17, August.
    2. Paweł Albrechtowicz & Jerzy Szczepanik, 2021. "The Comparative Analysis of Phase Shifting Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-16, July.
    3. Paweł Albrechtowicz & Bartosz Rozegnał & Jerzy Szczepanik & Maciej Sułowicz & Piotr Cisek, 2023. "Application of Phase-Shifting Transformer with Longitudinal and Transverse Voltage Regulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-15, June.
    4. Kunz, Friedrich, 2018. "Quo Vadis? (Un)scheduled electricity flows under market splitting and network extension in central Europe," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 198-209.
    5. Janda, Karel & Málek, Jan & Rečka, Lukáš, 2017. "Influence of renewable energy sources on transmission networks in Central Europe," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 524-537.
    6. Saez, Yago & Mochon, Asuncion & Corona, Luis & Isasi, Pedro, 2019. "Integration in the European electricity market: A machine learning-based convergence analysis for the Central Western Europe region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 549-566.
    7. Hirth, Lion & Mühlenpfordt, Jonathan & Bulkeley, Marisa, 2018. "The ENTSO-E Transparency Platform – A review of Europe’s most ambitious electricity data platform," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 1054-1067.
    8. Szymon Żurek & Maksymilian Przygrodzki, 2023. "The Use of a Regulating Transformer for Shaping Power Flow in the Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-27, February.
    9. Hilden, Mikael & Huuki, Hannu & Kivisaari, Visa & Kopsakangas-Savolainen, Maria, 2018. "The importance of transnational impacts of climate change in a power market," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 418-425.
    10. Theresa Graefe, 2023. "The effect of the Austrian-German bidding zone split on unplanned cross-border flows," Papers 2303.14182, arXiv.org.
    11. Ahmed, Tofael & Mekhilef, Saad & Shah, Rakibuzzaman & Mithulananthan, N. & Seyedmahmoudian, Mehdi & Horan, Ben, 2017. "ASEAN power grid: A secure transmission infrastructure for clean and sustainable energy for South-East Asia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1420-1435.
    12. Kratochvíl, Petr & Mišík, Matúš, 2020. "Bad external actors and good nuclear energy: Media discourse on energy supplies in the Czech Republic and Slovakia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:17:p:6224-:d:898682. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.