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An analysis of the driving factors of energy-related CO2 emission reduction in China from 2005 to 2013

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  • Qi, Tianyu
  • Weng, Yuyan
  • Zhang, Xiliang
  • He, Jiankun

Abstract

The identification of the driving factors of China's energy-related emissions in the past years is very important to inform the policy design for China's future emission mitigations. Although this topic has been widely discussed in the literature, this paper provides the most recent overall estimation of the emission mitigation factors from both the production side and the consumption side taking into account China's recent energy and economic transformation. This study adopts China's most recent revised energy and economic data from 2005 to 2013 and analyzes it with a logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) decomposition model. We find that the primary emission mitigation contributor is the improvement of energy productivity in the industry sectors, which contributes 72% of the total reduction; household contributes 8.3%. The economic transitions in 2013 are still in an early stage, and the expected economic structure effect is moderately on emission reduction. In the future, China needs to improve the energy productivity in production sectors further by both enforcing energy conservation and promoting industry upgrading. Economic restructure will play a more important role in future emission reduction.

Suggested Citation

  • Qi, Tianyu & Weng, Yuyan & Zhang, Xiliang & He, Jiankun, 2016. "An analysis of the driving factors of energy-related CO2 emission reduction in China from 2005 to 2013," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 15-22.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:60:y:2016:i:c:p:15-22
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2016.09.014
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    21. Wei Chen & Qian Zhang & Ziyan Gao & Yong Geng & Yu Cheng & Xu Tian, 2023. "Exploring the drivers of energy-related CO2 emissions in western China: a case study of Haixi," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(10), pages 11957-11971, October.
    22. Keles, Dogan & Yilmaz, Hasan Ümitcan, 2020. "Decarbonisation through coal phase-out in Germany and Europe — Impact on Emissions, electricity prices and power production," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    23. Yebing Fang & Limao Wang & Zhoupeng Ren & Yan Yang & Chufu Mou & Qiushi Qu, 2017. "Spatial Heterogeneity of Energy-Related CO 2 Emission Growth Rates around the World and Their Determinants during 1990–2014," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-17, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) model; Energy-related CO2 emission; Index decomposition analysis; CO2 reduction;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • P28 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Natural Resources; Environment
    • L71 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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