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Closed-form estimation of nonparametric models with non-classical measurement errors

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  • Hu, Yingyao
  • Sasaki, Yuya

Abstract

This paper proposes closed-form estimators for nonparametric regressions using two measurements with non-classical errors. One (administrative) measurement has location-/scale-normalized errors, but the other (survey) measurement has endogenous errors with arbitrary location and scale. For this setting of data combination, we derive closed-form identification of nonparametric regressions, and practical closed-form estimators that perform well with small samples. Applying this method to NHANES III, we study how obesity explains health care usage. Clinical measurements and self reports of BMI are used as two measurements with normalized errors and endogenous errors, respectively. We robustly find that health care usage increases with obesity.

Suggested Citation

  • Hu, Yingyao & Sasaki, Yuya, 2015. "Closed-form estimation of nonparametric models with non-classical measurement errors," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 185(2), pages 392-408.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:185:y:2015:i:2:p:392-408
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2014.11.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Kato, Kengo & Sasaki, Yuya, 2019. "Uniform confidence bands for nonparametric errors-in-variables regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 213(2), pages 516-555.
    3. Firpo, Sergio & Galvao, Antonio F. & Song, Suyong, 2017. "Measurement errors in quantile regression models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 198(1), pages 146-164.
    4. Hao Dong & Yuya Sasaki, 2022. "Estimation of average derivatives of latent regressors: with an application to inference on buffer-stock saving," Departmental Working Papers 2204, Southern Methodist University, Department of Economics.
    5. Felt, Marie-Hélène, 2020. "On the identification of joint distributions using marginals and aggregates," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    6. Hao Dong & Taisuke Otsu & Luke Taylor, 2022. "Nonparametric estimation of additive models with errors-in-variables," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(10), pages 1164-1204, November.
    7. Takahide Yanagi, 2019. "Inference on local average treatment effects for misclassified treatment," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(8), pages 938-960, September.
    8. Adusumilli, Karun & Kurisu, Daisies & Otsu, Taisuke & Whang, Yoon-Jae, 2020. "Inference on distribution functions under measurement error," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 102692, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    9. Li, Siran & Zheng, Xunjie, 2020. "A generalization of Lemma 1 in Kotlarski (1967)," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    10. Jiti Gao & Bin Peng & Zhao Ren & Xiaohui Zhang, 2015. "Variable Selection for a Categorical Varying-Coefficient Model with Identifications for Determinants of Body Mass Index," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 21/15, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    11. Adusumilli, Karun & Kurisu, Daisuke & Otsu, Taisuke & Whang, Yoon-Jae, 2020. "Inference on distribution functions under measurement error," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 215(1), pages 131-164.
    12. Andrei Zeleneev & Kirill Evdokimov, 2023. "Simple estimation of semiparametric models with measurement errors," CeMMAP working papers 10/23, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    13. Kirill S. Evdokimov & Andrei Zeleneev, 2023. "Simple Estimation of Semiparametric Models with Measurement Errors," Papers 2306.14311, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2024.
    14. Hu, Yingyao, 2017. "The econometrics of unobservables: Applications of measurement error models in empirical industrial organization and labor economics," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 200(2), pages 154-168.
    15. Yingyao Hu, 2015. "Microeconomic models with latent variables: applications of measurement error models in empirical industrial organization and labor economics," CeMMAP working papers CWP03/15, Centre for Microdata Methods and Practice, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Closed form; Non-classical measurement errors; Nonparametric regressions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models

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