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Nonlinear expectile regression with application to Value-at-Risk and expected shortfall estimation

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  • Kim, Minjo
  • Lee, Sangyeol

Abstract

This paper considers nonlinear expectile regression models to estimate conditional expected shortfall (ES) and Value-at-Risk (VaR). In the literature, the asymmetric least squares (ALS) regression method has been widely used to estimate expectile regression models. However, no literatures rigorously investigated the asymptotic properties of the ALS estimates in nonlinear models with heteroscedasticity. Motivated by this aspect, this paper studies the consistency and asymptotic normality of the ALS estimates and conditional VaR and ES in those models. To illustrate, a simulation study and real data analysis are conducted.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Minjo & Lee, Sangyeol, 2016. "Nonlinear expectile regression with application to Value-at-Risk and expected shortfall estimation," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 1-19.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:94:y:2016:i:c:p:1-19
    DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2015.07.011
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    2. Taylor, James W., 2022. "Forecasting Value at Risk and expected shortfall using a model with a dynamic omega ratio," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    3. Zhang, Feipeng & Li, Qunhua, 2017. "A continuous threshold expectile model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 49-66.
    4. Bonaccolto, Giovanni & Caporin, Massimiliano & Maillet, Bertrand B., 2022. "Dynamic large financial networks via conditional expected shortfalls," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 298(1), pages 322-336.
    5. Marius Lux & Wolfgang Karl Hardle & Stefan Lessmann, 2020. "Data driven value-at-risk forecasting using a SVR-GARCH-KDE hybrid," Papers 2009.06910, arXiv.org.
    6. Beatrice Foroni & Luca Merlo & Lea Petrella, 2023. "Expectile hidden Markov regression models for analyzing cryptocurrency returns," Papers 2301.09722, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2024.
    7. Zhang, Heng-Guo & Su, Chi-Wei & Song, Yan & Qiu, Shuqi & Xiao, Ran & Su, Fei, 2017. "Calculating Value-at-Risk for high-dimensional time series using a nonlinear random mapping model," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 355-367.
    8. Gao, Suhao & Yu, Zhen, 2023. "Parametric expectile regression and its application for premium calculation," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 242-256.
    9. Jun Zhao & Guan’ao Yan & Yi Zhang, 2022. "Robust estimation and shrinkage in ultrahigh dimensional expectile regression with heavy tails and variance heterogeneity," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 63(1), pages 1-28, February.
    10. Xu, Qifa & Chen, Lu & Jiang, Cuixia & Yu, Keming, 2020. "Mixed data sampling expectile regression with applications to measuring financial risk," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 469-486.

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