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A dynamic and stochastic analysis of fertilizer use in swidden agriculture

Author

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  • Amitrajeet Batabyal

    (Department of Economics, Rochester Institute of Technology)

  • Gregory DeAngelo

    (Department of Economics, Rochester Institute of Technology)

Abstract

The number of times a crop can be harvested on a cleared parcel of forest land (CPFL) before this land must be fallowed is dependent on the decision to use or not to use fertilizers to enhance soil fertility. As such, we first construct a theoretical model of fertilizer use by a swidden cultivator when this cultivator can choose whether or not to enhance soil fertility by using fertilizers. Second, we analyze two different policies (fertilizer use and no fertilizer use) for overseeing the problem of soil fertility deterioration on the CPFL. Finally, we identify a particular likelihood function and we show that whether the problem of soil fertility impairment is best addressed with a fertilizer use policy or with a no fertilizer use policy depends essentially on this likelihood function.

Suggested Citation

  • Amitrajeet Batabyal & Gregory DeAngelo, 2004. "A dynamic and stochastic analysis of fertilizer use in swidden agriculture," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 17(3), pages 1-10.
  • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-04q10001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Coomes, Oliver T. & Grimard, Franque & Burt, Graeme J., 2000. "Tropical forests and shifting cultivation: secondary forest fallow dynamics among traditional farmers of the Peruvian Amazon," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 109-124, January.
    2. Gordon R. Antelman & I. Richard Savage, 1965. "Surveillance problems: Wiener processes," Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 12(1), pages 35-55, March.
    3. Amitrajeet A. Batabyal & Hamid Beladi, 2008. "Swidden Agriculture In Developing Countries," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Dynamic And Stochastic Approaches To The Environment And Economic Development, chapter 2, pages 39-56, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    4. Swinkels, R.A. & Franzel, S. & Shepherd, K.D. & Ohlsson, E. & Ndufa, J.K., 1997. "The economics of short rotation improved fallows: evidence from areas of high population density in Western Kenya," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 99-121, September.
    5. Douglas Southgate, 1990. "The Causes of Land Degradation along "Spontaneously" Expanding Agricultural Frontiers in the Third World," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 66(1), pages 93-101.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • Q1 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture
    • D8 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty

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