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Education, Human Capital Inequality And Economic Growth: Evidence From Turkey

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  • Nil Demet GUNGOR

Abstract

Recent studies consider the unequal dispersion of human capital as a possible explanation for regional and cross-country variations in output growth. An unequal dispersion of human capital is expected to affect growth negatively through its negative effect on human capital accumulation and on the efficient allocation of resources. The paper focuses on the relationship between human capital inequalities and economic growth for the provinces of Turkey in the period 1975-2000. Education inequality turns out to be an important factor explaining variations in output growth and there is evidence that this effect occurs mainly through the inefficiency channel.

Suggested Citation

  • Nil Demet GUNGOR, 2010. "Education, Human Capital Inequality And Economic Growth: Evidence From Turkey," Regional and Sectoral Economic Studies, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 10(2).
  • Handle: RePEc:eaa:eerese:v:10:y2010:i:2_4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lopez, Ramon & Thomas, Vinod & Yan Wang, 1998. "Addressing the education puzzle : the distribution of education and economic reform," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2031, The World Bank.
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    Cited by:

    1. Guzev, ?.?. & Ledeneva, ?.V. & Plaksunova, ?.?, 2018. "Main Tendencies In The Development Of Human Capital In The Russian Federation, 2011-2016," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 18(2), pages 55-72.
    2. Claudia Andreea Urean, 2017. "The Impact Of Income Inequality And Educational Inequality On Economic Growth - A Literarure Review," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 4, pages 59-65, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    human capital inequality; economic growth; panel data; Turkey.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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