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L e contrôle des concentrations en France : une analyse empirique des avis du Conseil de la concurrence

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  • Lionel Janin
  • Benoît Menoni

Abstract

We consider the factors explaining the rulings by the French Competition Council (Conseil de la Concurrence) in merger cases, to which we apply a latent-variable decision model. We use the factors mentioned in Council opinions as explanatory variables, although we acknowledge that this raises a potential endogeneity issue. In an initial specification, entry barriers and buyer power are shown to be the main supporting arguments given in the opinions. Using a second specification that excludes some endogenous factors, we find that market share and the industry concerned are the more objective determinants of the opinions, but with low explanatory power. For a selected group of transactions, we also compare Council opinions with stockmarket reaction to merger announcements.

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  • Lionel Janin & Benoît Menoni, 2007. "L e contrôle des concentrations en France : une analyse empirique des avis du Conseil de la concurrence," Economie & Prévision, La Documentation Française, vol. 0(2), pages 93-114.
    • Handle: RePEc:cai:ecoldc:ecop_178_0093
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    Cited by:

    1. Patrice Bougette & Stéphane Turolla, 2006. "Merger Remedies at the European Commission: A Multinomial Logit Analysis," Working Papers 06-08, LAMETA, Universtiy of Montpellier, revised Feb 2008.
    2. Patrice Bougette & Florent Venayre, 2008. "Contrôles a priori et a posteriori des concentrations : comment augmenter l'efficacité des politiques de concurrence," Revue d'économie industrielle, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(1), pages 9-40.
    3. Marie-Laure Allain & Saïd Souam, 2004. "Concentration horizontale et relations verticales," Working Papers hal-00242914, HAL.

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    Keywords

    competition policy; merger control;

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