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Strategic judgment proofing Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Yeon-Koo Che
Kathryn E. Spier
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A liquidity-constrained entrepreneur raises capital to finance a business activity that may harm bystanders. The entrepreneur raises senior (secured) debt to shield assets from the tort victims in bankruptcy. For a fixed level of borrowing, senior debt creates better incentives for precaution taking than either junior debt or outside equity. The entrepreneur's level of borrowing is, however, socially excessive. Giving tort victims priority over senior debtholders in bankruptcy prevents overleveraging but leads to suboptimal incentives. Lender liability exacerbates the incentive problem even further. A limited seniority rule dominates these alternatives. Shareholder liability, mandatory liability insurance, and punitive damages are also discussed. Copyright (c) 2008, RAND.
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Article provided by RAND Corporation in its journal The RAND Journal of Economics .
Volume (Year): 39 (2008)
Issue (Month): 4 ()
Pages: 926-948
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Handle: RePEc:bla:randje:v:39:y:2008:i:4:p:926-948Contact details of provider: Web page: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0741-6261
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Paper Yeon-Koo Che & Kathryn E. Spier, 2005.
"Strategic Judgment Proofing ,"
Discussion Papers
0506-14, Columbia University, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!] Yeon-Koo Che & Kathryn E. Spier, 2008.
"Strategic Judgment Proofing ,"
NBER Working Papers
14183, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Che, Yeon-Koo & Spier, Kathryn, 2006.
"Strategic Judgment Proofing ,"
MPRA Paper
6100, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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Dieter Balkenborg, 2001.
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Tracy R. Lewis & David E. M. Sappington, 2001.
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Mattiacci, Giuseppe Dari & Parisi, Francesco, 2003.
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"Debt and Seniority: An Analysis of the Role of Hard Claims in Constraining Management ,"
American Economic Review ,
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Other versions: Boyd, James & Ingberman, Daniel E, 1994.
"Noncompensatory Damages and Potential Insolvency ,"
Journal of Legal Studies ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 23(2), pages 895-910, June.
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"On the Efficiency of Privately Stipulated Damages for Breach of Contract: Entry Barriers, Reliance, and Renegotiation ,"
RAND Journal of Economics ,
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Boyd, James & Ingberman, Daniel E., 1999.
"Do punitive damages promote deterrence?1 ,"
International Review of Law and Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 47-68, March.
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Lewis, Tracy R. & Sappington, David E. M., 1999.
"Using decoupling and deep pockets to mitigate judgment-proof problems1 ,"
International Review of Law and Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 275-293, June.
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Perotti, Enrico C & Spier, Kathryn E, 1993.
"Capital Structure as a Bargaining Tool: The Role of Leverage in Contract Renegotiation ,"
American Economic Review ,
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Other versions: Ulph, Alistair & Valentini, Laura, 2004.
"Environmental liability and the capital structure of firms ,"
Resource and Energy Economics ,
Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 393-410, December.
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