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Temporal Aggregation of Stationary And Nonstationary Discrete‐Time Processes

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  • Henghsiu Tsai
  • K. S. Chan

Abstract

. We study the autocorrelation structure and the spectral density function of aggregates from a discrete‐time process. The underlying discrete‐time process is assumed to be a stationary AutoRegressive Fractionally Integrated Moving‐Average (ARFIMA) process, after suitable number of differencing if necessary. We derive closed‐form expressions for the limiting autocorrelation function and the normalized spectral density of the aggregates, as the extent of aggregation increases to infinity. These results are then used to assess the loss of forecasting efficiency due to aggregation.

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  • Henghsiu Tsai & K. S. Chan, 2005. "Temporal Aggregation of Stationary And Nonstationary Discrete‐Time Processes," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(4), pages 613-624, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jtsera:v:26:y:2005:i:4:p:613-624
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9892.2005.00430.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Souza, Leonardo R. & Smith, Jeremy, 2004. "Effects of temporal aggregation on estimates and forecasts of fractionally integrated processes: a Monte-Carlo study," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 487-502.
    2. Chambers, Marcus J., 1996. "The Estimation of Continuous Parameter Long-Memory Time Series Models," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 12(2), pages 374-390, June.
    3. Chambers, Marcus J, 1998. "Long Memory and Aggregation in Macroeconomic Time Series," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 39(4), pages 1053-1072, November.
    4. Henghsiu Tsai & K. S. Chan, 2005. "Temporal Aggregation of Stationary and Non‐stationary Continuous‐Time Processes," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 32(4), pages 583-597, December.
    5. C. W. J. Granger & Roselyne Joyeux, 1980. "An Introduction To Long‐Memory Time Series Models And Fractional Differencing," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 1(1), pages 15-29, January.
    6. Beran, Jan & Ocker, Dirk, 2000. "Temporal aggregation of stationary and nonstationary FARIMA (p, d, 0) models," CoFE Discussion Papers 00/22, University of Konstanz, Center of Finance and Econometrics (CoFE).
    7. Hwang, Soosung, 2000. "The Effects Of Systematic Sampling And Temporal Aggregation On Discrete Time Long Memory Processes And Their Finite Sample Properties," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 16(3), pages 347-372, June.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Andrea Silvestrini & David Veredas, 2008. "Temporal Aggregation Of Univariate And Multivariate Time Series Models: A Survey," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(3), pages 458-497, July.
    2. del Barrio Castro, Tomás & Rachinger, Heiko, 2021. "Aggregation of Seasonal Long-Memory Processes," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 95-106.
    3. K Nikolopoulos & A A Syntetos & J E Boylan & F Petropoulos & V Assimakopoulos, 2011. "An aggregate–disaggregate intermittent demand approach (ADIDA) to forecasting: an empirical proposition and analysis," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 62(3), pages 544-554, March.
    4. Alexander, Carol & Rauch, Johannes, 2021. "A general property for time aggregation," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 291(2), pages 536-548.
    5. Chan, Wai-Sum & Chan, Yin-Ting, 2008. "A note on the autocorrelation properties of temporally aggregated Markov switching Gaussian models," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(6), pages 728-735, April.
    6. Henghsiu Tsai & K. S. Chan, 2005. "Temporal Aggregation of Stationary and Non‐stationary Continuous‐Time Processes," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 32(4), pages 583-597, December.
    7. Beran, Jan & Schützner, Martin & Ghosh, Sucharita, 2010. "From short to long memory: Aggregation and estimation," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(11), pages 2432-2442, November.
    8. Man Kasing, 2010. "Extended Fractional Gaussian Noise and Simple ARFIMA Approximations," Journal of Time Series Econometrics, De Gruyter, vol. 2(1), pages 1-26, September.
    9. Chan, Wai-Sum, 2022. "On temporal aggregation of some nonlinear time-series models," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 38-49.
    10. repec:hal:journl:peer-00815563 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Hassler, Uwe, 2014. "Persistence under temporal aggregation and differencing," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 124(2), pages 318-322.
    12. Nikolaos Zirogiannis & Yorghos Tripodis, 2018. "Dynamic factor analysis for short panels: estimating performance trajectories for water utilities," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 27(1), pages 131-150, March.
    13. Uwe Hassler, 2013. "Effect of temporal aggregation on multiple time series in the frequency domain," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(5), pages 562-573, September.

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