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Supply Chain Management for Extreme Conditions: Research Opportunities

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  • ManMohan S. Sodhi
  • Christopher S. Tang

Abstract

Large companies were concerned about their supply chains with environmental and social sustainability and disruption from natural disasters, conflict, and trade disagreements even before the advent of COVID‐19. The additional challenges presented by COVID‐19 in 2020 are “extreme” in being distinct from supply chain risk in that not just particular companies, but also entire societies are affected. Therefore, it is appropriate to rethink supply chain management (SCM) for research and practice to cope with extreme conditions, now and in the future, whether due to pandemics, war, climate change, or biodiversity collapse. In this essay, we first present the widespread challenges, along with some of the responses. We then list research opportunities for supply chain management in extreme conditions. These opportunities pertain to retailers' survival in the face of highly successful e‐commerce giants and the mixed use of robots and human workers. There are also opportunities to share supply chain capacity in distribution and coopetition regarding medically necessary items such as anti‐virals or vaccines. The growing role of government in supporting business, including the creation of industry commons, also presents avenues for further research.

Suggested Citation

  • ManMohan S. Sodhi & Christopher S. Tang, 2021. "Supply Chain Management for Extreme Conditions: Research Opportunities," Journal of Supply Chain Management, Institute for Supply Management, vol. 57(1), pages 7-16, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jscmgt:v:57:y:2021:i:1:p:7-16
    DOI: 10.1111/jscm.12255
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    14. Taiguang Gao & Kui Wang & Yali Mei & Shan He & Yanfang Wang, 2022. "Supply Chain Pricing Models Considering Risk Attitudes under Free-Riding Behavior," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-22, May.
    15. Mohammad Nabipour & M. Ali Ülkü, 2021. "On Deploying Blockchain Technologies in Supply Chain Strategies and the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Outlook," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-32, September.
    16. Karmaker, Chitra Lekha & Bari, A.B.M. Mainul & Anam, Md. Zahidul & Ahmed, Tazim & Ali, Syed Mithun & de Jesus Pacheco, Diego Augusto & Moktadir, Md. Abdul, 2023. "Industry 5.0 challenges for post-pandemic supply chain sustainability in an emerging economy," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    17. Bag, Surajit & Sabbir Rahman, Muhammad & Rogers, Helen & Srivastava, Gautam & Harm Christiaan Pretorius, Jan, 2023. "Climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction in the garment industry supply chain network," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    18. Nagurney, Anna, 2022. "Attracting international migrant labor: Investment optimization to alleviate supply chain labor shortages," Operations Research Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 9(C).
    19. Abhay K. Grover & Martin Dresner, 2022. "A theoretical model on how firms can leverage political resources to align with supply chain strategy for competitive advantage," Journal of Supply Chain Management, Institute for Supply Management, vol. 58(2), pages 48-65, April.
    20. Anne E. Dohmen & Jason R. W. Merrick & Lance W. Saunders & Theodore P. Stank & Thomas J. Goldsby, 2023. "When preemptive risk mitigation is insufficient: The effectiveness of continuity and resilience techniques during COVID‐19," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 32(5), pages 1529-1549, May.
    21. Károly Szabó & László Szabó & Richárd Kása, 2024. "Examination of Logistics Simulation Demand Related to Enterprises: Focusing on a Hungarian County," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-20, January.
    22. Pervaiz Akhtar & Arsalan Mujahid Ghouri & Haseeb Ur Rehman Khan & Mirza Amin ul Haq & Usama Awan & Nadia Zahoor & Zaheer Khan & Aniqa Ashraf, 2023. "Detecting fake news and disinformation using artificial intelligence and machine learning to avoid supply chain disruptions," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 327(2), pages 633-657, August.
    23. Yifan Zhong & Yameng Li & Jian Ding & Yiyi Liao, 2021. "Risk Management: Exploring Emerging Human Resource Issues during the COVID-19 Pandemic," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-23, May.
    24. Remko van Hoek, 2021. "Exploring Progress with Supply Chain Risk Management during the First Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-18, October.

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