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Bank Competition, Financial Development, And Income Inequality

Author

Listed:
  • Zhe Fu
  • Dan Xi
  • Jia Xu

Abstract

Income inequality rises with financial development initially and then drops. We reach this conclusion by numerically solving a heterogeneous agent model parameterized to the Chinese economy. The model features a banking sector with Cournot competition, and the process of financial development in the model economy begins with the deregulation of the banking sector. Based on regressions with the fixed effects and the system generalized method of moments, the empirical analysis also suggests an inverted‐U relationship between income inequality and financial development using provincial data from China. (JEL E25, G21, G28)

Suggested Citation

  • Zhe Fu & Dan Xi & Jia Xu, 2021. "Bank Competition, Financial Development, And Income Inequality," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 39(1), pages 42-58, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:coecpo:v:39:y:2021:i:1:p:42-58
    DOI: 10.1111/coep.12481
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Barhoom Faeyzh, 2023. "Revisiting the Financial Development and Income Inequality Nexus: Evidence from Hungary," Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 11(1), pages 227-257, October.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E25 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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