Content
September 1998, Volume 395, Issue 6700
- 410-411 Partnerships and the critical mass
by Potter Wickware - 411-412 How to turn R into D and get paid for it
by Diane Gershon - 412-413 Medicon Valley: a bridge to collaboration
by Brendan Horton - 413-414 From research to commercial benefits
by Helen Gavaghan
September 1998, Volume 395, Issue 6699
- 205-205 Don't copy our clone, say Dolly scientists
by Ehsan Masood - 205-206 Brussels seeks BSE diagnostic test to screen European cattle
by Declan Butler - 206-206 Biology teaching wins $90m boost from Howard Hughes institute
by Colin Macilwain - 206-206 Cuts ‘could leave energy department brain-dead’
by Colin Macilwain - 207-207 Human genome deadline cut by two years
by Meredith Wadman - 207-207 Snowball comet idea refuses to melt away
by Tony Reichhardt - 208-208 German poll could change research goals
by Quirin Schiermeier & Alison Abbott - 208-208 Plan to pool part of Europe's science cash
by Alison Abbott - 209-209 Foreign contracts ‘Russia's only chance’
by Carl Levitin & Ehsan Masood - 209-209 Hopes ride on manager with a scientist's mind
by Carl Levitin - 210-210 Spain lets Latin America ‘repay’ debts by protecting environment
by Xavier Bosch - 210-210 US scientists call for fairer animal funding
by Meredith Wadman - 211-211 Clinton seeks refuge in calls for mentors to help minorities
by Colin Macilwain - 211-211 Japanese institutes wary of increased autonomy
by Asako Saegusa - 213-213 How Diana climbed the ratings at the zoo
by Claire Carvell & Nicholas F. J. Inglis & Georgina M. Mace & Andy Purvis - 213-213 First shots fired in biological warfare
by Mark Wheelis - 215-216 Worm holes and avian space-time
by Kathryn Jeffery & John O'Keefe - 216-217 Magic squares cornered
by Martin Gardner - 217-219 For whom the bell tolls
by Craig Gerard - 220-221 Nuclear and subnuclear boiling
by Frank Wilczek - 221-223 Purposeful mutations
by Myron F. Goodman - 223-223 Crack-up under the Pacific
by Tim Lincoln - 223-225 How to make a nucleotide
by Michael P. Robertson & Andrew D. Ellington - 225-226 Docking IκB kinases
by Claus Scheidereit - 226-226 Nuclear glue
by David Jones - 227-227 Mammary models
by Martin Kemp - 229-230 Mothers determine sexual preferences
by Keith M. Kendrick & Michael R. Hinton & Khia Atkins & Martin A. Haupt & John D. Skinner - 230-231 All limbs are not the same
by Bea Christen & Jonathan M. W. Slack - 231-231 Does vitamin C have a pro-oxidant effect?
by Mark Levine & Rushad C. Daruwala & Jae B. Park & Steven C Rumsey & Yaohui Wang - 231-232 Does vitamin C have a pro-oxidant effect?
by Henrik E. Poulsen & Allan Weimann & Jukka T. Salonen & Kristiina Nyyssönen & Steffen Loft & Jean Cadet & Thierry Douki & Jean-Luc Ravanat - 232-232 Does vitamin C have a pro-oxidant effect?
by Ian D. Podmore & Helen R. Griffiths & Karl E. Herbert & Nalini Mistry & Pratibha Mistry & Joseph Lunec - 233-234 The cowboys in Indian science
by Pushpa M. Bhargava - 234-235 Bodies of evidence
by Bernard Wood - 235-236 Undiplomatic immunity
by Fred S. Rosen - 236-236 Taking the mammoth steppes
by Valerius Geist - 237-243 Structural basis for inhibition of the cyclin-dependent kinase Cdk6 by the tumour suppressor p16INK4a
by Alicia A. Russo & Lily Tong & Jie-Oh Lee & Philip D. Jeffrey & Nikola P. Pavletich - 244-250 Crystal structure of the complex of the cyclin D-dependent kinase Cdk6 bound to the cell-cycle inhibitor p19INK4d
by Deborah H. Brotherton & Venugopal Dhanaraj & Scott Wick & Leonardo Brizuela & Peter J. Domaille & Elena Volyanik & Xu Xu & Emilio Parisini & Brian O. Smith & Sharon J. Archer & Manuel Serrano & Stephen L. Brenner & Tom L. Blundell & Ernest D. Laue - 251-253 Imaging circumstellar environments with a nulling interferometer
by Philip M. Hinz & J. Roger P. Angel & William F. Hoffmann & Donald W. McCarthy & Patrick C. McGuire & Matt Cheselka & Joseph L. Hora & Neville J. Woolf - 253-257 Superconductivity in a two-dimensional electron gas
by Philip Phillips & Yi Wan & Ivar Martin & Sergey Knysh & Denis Dalidovich - 257-260 Laminated fabrication of polymeric photovoltaic diodes
by M. Granström & K. Petritsch & A. C. Arias & A. Lux & M. R. Andersson & R. H. Friend - 260-263 RNA-catalysed nucleotide synthesis
by Peter J. Unrau & David P. Bartel - 263-266 Deep-ocean gradients in the concentration of dissolved organic carbon
by Dennis A. Hansell & Craig A. Carlson - 266-269 Plastic deformation of silicate spinel under the transition-zone conditions of the Earth's mantle
by Shun-ichiro Karato & Catherine Dupas-Bruzek & David C. Rubie - 269-272 Dynamic topography, plate driving forces and the African superswell
by Carolina Lithgow-Bertelloni & Paul G. Silver - 272-274 Episodic-like memory during cache recovery by scrub jays
by Nicola S. Clayton & Anthony Dickinson - 274-278 Primary motor cortex is involved in bimanual coordination
by O. Donchin & A. Gribova & O. Steinberg & H. Bergman & E. Vaadia - 278-280 Early-blind human subjects localize sound sources better than sighted subjects
by N. Lessard & M. Paré & F. Lepore & M. Lassonde - 281-284 Impaired febrile response in mice lacking the prostaglandin E receptor subtype EP3
by Fumitaka Ushikubi & Eri Segi & Yukihiko Sugimoto & Takahiko Murata & Toshiyuki Matsuoka & Takuya Kobayashi & Hiroko Hizaki & Kazuhito Tuboi & Masato Katsuyama & Atsushi Ichikawa & Takashi Tanaka & Nobuaki Yoshida & Shuh Narumiya - 284-288 Toll-like receptor-2 mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced cellular signalling
by Ruey-Bing Yang & Melanie R. Mark & Alane Gray & Arthur Huang & Ming Hong Xie & Min Zhang & Audrey Goddard & William I. Wood & Austin L. Gurney & Paul J. Godowski - 288-291 Amino-acid transport by heterodimers of 4F2hc/CD98 and members of a permease family
by Luca Mastroberardino & Benjamin Spindler & Rahel Pfeiffer & Patrick J. Skelly & Jan Loffing & Charles B. Shoemaker & François Verrey - 292-296 IKAP is a scaffold protein of the IκB kinase complex
by Lucie Cohen & William J. Henzel & Patrick A. Baeuerle - 297-300 IKK-γ is an essential regulatory subunit of the IκB kinase complex
by David M. Rothwarf & Ebrahim Zandi & Gioacchino Natoli & Michael Karin - 301-306 Signal-specific co-activator domain requirements for Pit-1 activation
by Lan Xu & Robert M. Lavinsky & Jeremy S. Dasen & Sarah E. Flynn & Eileen M. McInerney & Tina-Marie Mullen & Thorsten Heinzel & Daniel Szeto & Edward Korzus & Riki Kurokawa & Aneel K. Aggarwal & David W. Rose & Christopher K. Glass & Michael G. Rosenfeld - 306-306 Phase-mapping of periodically domain-inverted LiNbO3 with coherent X-rays
by Z. W. Hu & P. A. Thomas & A. Snigirev & I. Snigireva & A. Souvorov & P. G. R. Smith & G. W. Ross & S. Teat - 306-306 Erratum: Evidence for the shikimate pathway in apicomplexan parasites
by Fiona Roberts & Craig W. Roberts & Jennifer J. Johnson & Dennis E. Kyle & Tino Krell & John R. Coggins & Graham H. Coombs & Wilbur K. Milhous & Saul Tzipori & David J. P. Ferguson & Debopam Chakrabarti & Rima McLeod
September 1998, Volume 395, Issue 6698
- 103-103 Jobs crisis sparks call for freeze in number of PhD students in US
by Meredith Wadman - 104-104 Stock market crash threatens start-up biotech companies
by Sally Lehrman - 104-104 Retraining scheme could go Europe-wide
by Quirin Schiermeier - 105-105 Neutrino study ‘needs transatlantic effort’
by Colin Macilwain - 106-106 NASA charts Earth observation strategy
by Tony Reichhardt - 106-106 Call for Europe-wide public health agency
by Declan Butler - 107-107 Rapid shake-up at German health institute
by Alison Abbott - 107-107 Japanese science ministry expects large funding boost
by Asako Saegusa - 108-108 US unlikely to swallow plan for a food safety supremo
by Meredith Wadman - 108-108 Controversial appointment to SA council
by Michael Cherry - 108-108 Row in India over rules on animal experiments
by K. S. Jayaraman - 110-110 Water, water, every weekend
by Marc Abrahams - 110-110 Toxic spill caught Spain off guard
by Antonio Aparicio & Javier Escartín & Luis Santamaría & Pablo Valverde - 110-110 Wacky, weird and scientifically illiterate
by John Durant - 111-112 River meanders in a tray
by Gary Parker - 112-113 Casting an eye over cyclopia
by Patrick Blader & Uwe Strähle - 113-115 Ancient cosmic spherules
by Don Brownlee - 115-116 Common rules for animals and plants
by John D. Damuth - 116-117 Nonlinear modes of vibration
by Ivar Ekeland - 117-119 Setting death in motion
by Jean Claude Ameisen - 119-120 The elusive coldfinger
by George Helffrich - 120-120 Cruise micromissiles
by David Jones - 121-121 Audubon in action
by Martin Kemp - 123-124 Perceptual bias for rising tones
by John G. Neuhoff - 124-125 p14ARF links the tumour suppressors RB and p53
by Stewart Bates & Andrew C. Phillips & Paula A. Clark & Francesca Stott & Gordon Peters & Robert L. Ludwig & Karen H. Vousden - 125-126 p19ARF links the tumour suppressor p53 to Ras
by Ignacio Palmero & Cristina Pantoja & Manuel Serrano - 126-126 Impacts on Earth in the Late Triassic
by John G. Spray - 126-126 Impacts on Earth in the Late Triassic
by Dennis V. Kent - 127-128 On-line journals and financial fire walls
by Stevan Harnad - 129-129 Brains on call
by Todd C. Holmes - 129-129 Gathering the strands of thought
by Martha J. Farah - 129-130 Seen and heard
by Peter Bryant - 130-130 The chaotic psyche
by H. Eugene Stanley - 130-131 No waste of trees
by David W. Schindler - 131-131 Common ground among quagmires
by Gilbert S. Hedstrom - 131-132 Imperilled wetlands
by Thomas J. Smith - 132-132 Civil defence in the war against AIDS
by Ralph J. DiClemente - 132-132 Human interest stories
by Michael Batty - 133-133 A fertile and dynamic sea
by Brent L. Iverson - 133-133 Rapid response
by Jeffrey M. Leiden - 133-134 NO particular place to go
by John Garthwaite - 134-134 Venturing outside the laboratory
by Patrick MacCarthy - 134-135 A site for sore eyes
by L. M. Brown - 135-135 Free advice for experimenters
by Laurie Goodman - 135-135 Digging up the recent past
by Frans Verhaeghe - 135-136 Fuel for thought
by A. C. McIntosh - 136-136 Golden age journal
by John Hogan - 136-136 Living on the edge
by John A. Baross - 137-143 Ligand binding and co-activator assembly of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ
by Robert T. Nolte & G. Bruce Wisely & Stefan Westin & Jeffery E. Cobb & Millard H. Lambert & Riki Kurokawa & Michael G. Rosenfeld & Timothy M. Willson & Christopher K. Glass & Michael V. Milburn - 144-145 A mysterious dust clump in a disk around an evolved binary star system
by M. Jura & J. Turner - 146-148 RETRACTED ARTICLE: Unaltered cosmic spherules in a 1.4-Gyr-old sandstone from Finland
by Alexander Deutsch & Ansgar Greshake & Lauri J. Pesonen & Pekka Pihlaja - 148-150 Magnetic trapping of calcium monohydride molecules at millikelvin temperatures
by Jonathan D. Weinstein & Robert deCarvalho & Thierry Guillet & Bretislav Friedrich & John M. Doyle - 151-154 Highly efficient phosphorescent emission from organic electroluminescent devices
by M. A. Baldo & D. F. O'Brien & Y. You & A. Shoustikov & S. Sibley & M. E. Thompson & S. R. Forrest - 154-157 Synthesis and organization of zeolite-like materials with three-dimensional helical pores
by Thurman E. Gier & Xianhui Bu & Pingyun Feng & Galen D. Stucky - 157-160 Heterogeneous production of nitrous acid on soot in polluted air masses
by M. Ammann & M. Kalberer & D. T. Jost & L. Tobler & E. Rössler & D. Piguet & H. W. Gäggeler & U. Baltensperger - 160-163 Mantle discontinuities and temperature under the North American continental keel
by Aibing Li & Karen M. Fischer & Michael E. Wysession & Timothy J. Clarke - 163-165 Allometric scaling of plant energetics and population density
by Brian J. Enquist & James H. Brown & Geoffrey B. West - 166-169 Prism adaptation to a rightward optical deviation rehabilitates left hemispatial neglect
by Yves Rossetti & Gilles Rode & Laure Pisella & Alessandro Farné & Ling Li & Dominique Boisson & Marie-Thérèse Perenin - 169-172 Phasic alerting of neglect patients overcomes their spatial deficit in visual awareness
by Ian H. Robertson & Jason B. Mattingley & Chris Rorden & Jon Driver - 172-177 Increased number of synaptic GABAA receptors underlies potentiation at hippocampal inhibitory synapses
by Zoltan Nusser & Norbert Hájos & Peter Somogyi & Istvan Mody - 177-181 Cloning of inv, a gene that controls left/right asymmetry and kidney development
by Toshio Mochizuki & Yukio Saijoh & Ken Tsuchiya & Yasuaki Shirayoshi & Setsuo Takai & Choji Taya & Hiromichi Yonekawa & Kiyomi Yamada & Hiroshi Nihei & Norio Nakatsuji & Paul A. Overbeek & Hiroshi Hamada & Takahiko Yokoyama - 181-185 Zebrafish organizer development and germ-layer formation require nodal-related signals
by Benjamin Feldman & Michael A. Gates & Elizabeth S. Egan & Scott T. Dougan & Gabriela Rennebeck & Howard I. Sirotkin & Alexander F. Schier & William S. Talbot - 185-189 Induction of the zebrafish ventral brain and floorplate requires cyclops/nodal signalling
by Karuna Sampath & Amy L. Rubinstein & Abby M. S. Cheng & Jennifer O. Liang & Kimberly Fekany & Lilianna Solnica-Krezel & Vladimir Korzh & Marnie E. Halpern & Christopher V. E. Wright - 189-194 Apoptosis of CD8+ T cells is mediated by macrophages through interaction of HIV gp120 with chemokine receptor CXCR4
by Georges Herbein & Ulrich Mahlknecht & Franak Batliwalla & Peter Gregersen & Todd Pappas & John Butler & William A. O'Brien & Eric Verdin - 194-198 The p35/Cdk5 kinase is a neuron-specific Rac effector that inhibits Pak1 activity
by Margareta Nikolic & Margaret M. Chou & Wange Lu & Bruce J. Mayer & Li-Huei Tsai - 199-202 Interactions controlling the assembly of nuclear-receptor heterodimers and co-activators
by Stefan Westin & Riki Kurokawa & Robert T. Nolte & G. Bruce Wisely & Eileen M. McInerney & David W. Rose & Michael V. Milburn & Michael G. Rosenfeld & Christopher K. Glass
September 1998, Volume 395, Issue 6697
- 3-3 Japan's science agency seeks extra billions, despite recession
by David Swinbanks - 3-3 Peregrine leads flight from endangered list
by Tony Reichhardt - 4-4 US drive to speed trials for rare disorders
by Meredith Wadman - 4-4 NSF director backs environment studies
by Colin Macilwain - 5-5 China brings in regulations to put a stop to ‘genetic piracy’
by David Dickson - 5-5 Call for UK genetics food watchdog
by Ehsan Masood - 6-7 Doubts over ability to monitor risks of BSE spread to sheep
by Declan Butler - 7-7 Urgent need for faster diagnostic test
by Declan Butler - 9-9 Make space for levity
by Dan Nagle - 9-9 Citation heaven
by Brian Dean - 9-9 Too intelligent for our own good
by Alan Longhurst & Ken Caldeira - 9-9 Religious belief doesn't weaken scientific mind
by Raul Camba - 11-12 Vocal gymnastics and the bird brain
by Franz Goller - 12-13 Where the weirdness comes from
by Peter Knight - 13-15 Has the smart bomb been defused?
by Steven P. Linke - 15-16 Cosmic rays without end
by Michael Hillas - 17-19 Debatable homologies
by Diethard Tautz - 19-20 Orbits of all sorts
by Donald G. Saari - 20-20 Things that go bump in the night sky
by Stephen Battersby - 20-21 Columns, slabs and pinwheels
by Nigel W. Daw - 21-21 A tale of two tails
by David Bentley - 22-22 Zero-tolerance policing
by David Jones - 23-23 Heezen's highlands
by Martin Kemp - 25-25 Promiscuity in transgenic plants
by Joy Bergelson & Colin B. Purrington & Gale Wichmann - 25-26 Resistance to the herbicide glyphosate
by Stanley Robert & Ute Baumann - 26-27 Turning off follicular dendritic cells
by Fabienne Mackay & Jeffrey L. Browning - 27-28 Nerve agents degraded by enzymatic foams
by Keith E. LeJeune & James R. Wild & Alan J. Russell - 28-28 Nematode phylogeny and embryology
by D. A. Voronov & Yu. V. Panchin & S. E. Spiridonov - 29-30 Sir Oran Haut-ton finds his voice
by Robert Seyfarth - 30-31 Trials and errors
by Jon Turney - 31-32 A cold fish among the trilobites
by Richard Fortey - 32-32 Animal analysts who know their plays
by Marc Mangel - 33-37 Origin of quantum-mechanical complementarity probed by a ‘which-way’ experiment in an atom interferometer
by S. Dürr & T. Nonn & G. Rempe - 37-44 A critical window for cooperation and competition among developing retinotectal synapses
by Li I. Zhang & Huizhong W. Tao & Christine E. Holt & William A. Harris & Mu-ming Poo - 45-47 Constraints on the Hubble constant from observations of the brightest red-giant stars in a Virgo-cluster galaxy
by William E. Harris & Patrick R. Durrell & Michael J. Pierce & Jeff Secker - 47-50 A Cepheid distance to the Fornax cluster and the local expansion rate of the Universe
by Barry F. Madore & Wendy L. Freedman & N. Silbermann & Paul Harding & John Huchra & Jeremy R. Mould & John A. Graham & Laura Ferrarese & Brad K. Gibson & Mingsheng Han & John G. Hoessel & Shaun M. Hughes & Garth D. Illingworth & Randy Phelps & Shoko Sakai & Peter Stetson - 51-53 Most smooth closed space curves contain approximate solutions of the n-body problem
by Gregory Buck - 53-55 Strong exciton–photon coupling in an organic semiconductor microcavity
by D. G. Lidzey & D. D. C. Bradley & M. S. Skolnick & T. Virgili & S. Walker & D. M. Whittaker - 56-58 A transient liquid-like phase in the displacement cascades of zircon, hafnon and thorite
by A. Meldrum & S. J. Zinkle & L. A. Boatner & R. C. Ewing - 58-61 Contribution of hurricanes to local and global estimates of air–sea exchange of CO2
by Nicholas R. Bates & Anthony H. Knap & Anthony F. Michaels - 62-65 Seismic evidence for a lower-mantle origin of the Iceland plume
by Yang Shen & Sean C. Solomon & Ingi Th. Bjarnason & Cecily J. Wolfe - 65-67 Microbiological evidence for Fe(III) reduction on early Earth
by Madeline Vargas & Kazem Kashefi & Elizabeth L. Blunt-Harris & Derek R. Lovley - 67-71 The role of nonlinear dynamics of the syrinx in the vocalizations of a songbird
by Michale S. Fee & Boris Shraiman & Bijan Pesaran & Partha P. Mitra - 71-73 When temporal terms belie conceptual order
by Thomas F. Münte & Kolja Schiltz & Marta Kutas - 73-78 Spontaneous pinwheel annihilation during visual development
by F. Wolf & T. Geisel - 78-82 lin-14 regulates the timing of synaptic remodelling in Caenorhabditis elegans
by Steven J. Hallam & Yishi Jin - 82-86 Three-dimensional segregation of supramolecular activation clusters in T cells
by Colin R. F. Monks & Benjamin A. Freiberg & Hannah Kupfer & Noah Sciaky & Abraham Kupfer - 86-89 Yeast G1 cyclins are unstable in G1 phase
by Brandt L. Schneider & E. Elizabeth Patton & Stefan Lanker & Michael D. Mendenhall & Curt Wittenberg & Bruce Futcher & Mike Tyers - 89-93 DNA hypomethylation leads to elevated mutation rates
by Richard Z. Chen & Ulf Pettersson & Caroline Beard & Laurie Jackson-Grusby & Rudolf Jaenisch - 93-96 RNA polymerase II is an essential mRNA polyadenylation factor
by Yutaka Hirose & James L. Manley
August 1998, Volume 394, Issue 6696
- 817-817 Rethink urged on Framework programme
by Alison Abbott - 817-817 Arizona professor files lawsuit after being fired for misconduct
by Rex Dalton - 818-818 NIH institute to work with trial of AIDS vaccine, despite concerns
by Meredith Wadman - 818-818 Prisoners' DNA database ruled unlawful
by Sally Lehrman - 819-819 DuPont opens up access to genetics tool
by Meredith Wadman - 819-819 German transgenic crop trials face attack
by Quirin Schiermeier - 820-820 Spending spree propels Finland towards top of research league
by Alison Abbott - 820-820 Ocean drilling project fishes for members
by Peter Pockley - 821-821 Outcry as ‘scientific’ badger cull is launched to target TB
by Ehsan Masood - 821-821 India's short cow drags Roslin Institute into controversy
by K.S. Jayaraman - 823-823 Tougher crackdown on fraud needed
by Paolo del Guercio - 823-823 Modified animal feeds must be put to the test
by Pantelis E. Zoiopoulos - 825-826 White dwarfs sing the blues
by Harvey B. Richer - 826-827 The secrets of faces
by Magnus Enquist & Stefano Ghirlanda - 827-829 A deficit vanished
by Steven N. Ward - 829-830 Cinderella factors have a ball
by Richard J. Jackson - 831-831 Fetal fascination
by Marie-Thérèse Heemels - 831-833 Brownian motion and microscopic chaos
by Detlef Dürr & Herbert Spohn - 833-834 Sheep in wolves' clothing
by Graeme D. Ruxton - 834-835 Down with novelty
by Richard G. M. Morris - 835-836 Bedazzled by flowers
by Nick Waser & Lars Chittka - 836-836 Total protection
by David Jones - 837-837 Modelled moons
by Martin Kemp