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Moral and legitimate? Historical, legal, and affective issues around educational privatization in Germany

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  • Lillie, Karen
  • Hideg, Luisa

Abstract

Germany's education system is in the midst of privatization. Although this trend, which started in the 1980s, ostensibly parallels neoliberal education reforms across Europe and the Anglophone world, Germany's case is a special one. Privatization in the country is happening within a historical and legal context that favors public schooling; however, families increasingly exercise school choice to select "the best" for their children. The tension between historically and legally informed norms, on the one hand, and affective desires, on the other, is morally problematic for parents navigating between what is generally accepted as good for society and what they believe is good for an individual. At stake in this struggle is whether school choice becomes a "legitimate" part of the German education system, in a Bourdieusian sense. If it does, it risks strengthening social class closure mechanisms and heightening resultant social class anxiety.

Suggested Citation

  • Lillie, Karen & Hideg, Luisa, 2026. "Moral and legitimate? Historical, legal, and affective issues around educational privatization in Germany," MPIfG Discussion Paper 26/3, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:mpifgd:341981
    DOI: 10.17617/2.3715792
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alexandra Semrad, 2015. "Modern secondary education and economic performance: the introduction of the Gewerbeschule and Realschule in nineteenth-century Bavaria," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 68(4), pages 1306-1338, November.
    2. Chih-Mei, Luo, 2018. "Are Labour Market Reforms the Answer to Post-Euro-Crisis Management? Reflections on Germany’s Hartz Reforms," European Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 26(4), pages 738-754, October.
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