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Bringing regional politics to the study of security sector reform: Army reform in Sierra Leone and Iraq

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  • Almohad, Selman

Abstract

This paper argues that the scholarship on security sector reform (SSR) tends to neglect regional politics in the formulation of its concepts and policies, and that this neglect deprives the study of SSR of a valuable analytical level. It therefore uses comparative historical analysis and the model of regional conflict formations (RCFs) to examine army reforms in Sierra Leone and Iraq from a regional angle, thereby illustrating the explanatory potential that regional politics could bring to the study of SSR and its implementation. The paper also distinguishes between convergent and divergent regional formations, whereby the relationship between SSR outcomes and regional politics is conceived of as constitutive, entangled, and holistic.

Suggested Citation

  • Almohad, Selman, 2019. "Bringing regional politics to the study of security sector reform: Army reform in Sierra Leone and Iraq," GIGA Working Papers 319, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:gigawp:319
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Barnett Rubin, 2006. "Central Asia and Central Africa: Transnational Wars and Ethnic Conflicts," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(1), pages 5-22.
    5. Onoma, Ato Kwamena, 2014. "Transition regimes and security sector reforms in Sierra Leone and Liberia," WIDER Working Paper Series 012, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
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    7. John Bellows & Edward Miguel, 2006. "War and Institutions: New Evidence from Sierra Leone," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 96(2), pages 394-399, May.
    8. Ato Kwamena Onoma, 2014. "Transition Regimes and Security Sector Reforms in Sierra Leone and Liberia," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2014-012, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    9. Paul Jackson, 2011. "Security Sector Reform and State Building," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(10), pages 1803-1822.
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