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Econometric Issues when Modelling with a Mixture of I(1) and I(0) Variables

Author

Listed:
  • Lance A. Fisher

    (Macquarie University)

  • Hyeon-seung Huh

    (Yonsei University)

  • Adrian R. Pagan

    (University of Sydney)

Abstract

This paper considers structural models when both I(1) and I(0) variables are present. It is necessary to extend the traditional classification of shocks as permanent and transitory, and we do this by introducing a mixed shock. The extra shocks coming from introducing I(0) variables into a system are then classified as either mixed or transitory. Conditions are derived upon the nature of the SVAR in the event that these extra shocks are transitory. We then analyse what happens when there are mixed shocks, finding that it changes a number of ideas that have become established from the cointegration literature. The ideas are illustrated using a well-known SVAR where there are mixed shocks. This SVAR is re-formulated so that the extra shocks coming from the introduction of I(0) variables do not affect relative prices in the long-run and it is found that this has major implications for whether there is a price puzzle. It is also shown how to handle long-run parametric restrictions when some shocks are identified using sign restrictions.

Suggested Citation

  • Lance A. Fisher & Hyeon-seung Huh & Adrian R. Pagan, 2013. "Econometric Issues when Modelling with a Mixture of I(1) and I(0) Variables," Working papers 2013rwp-61, Yonsei University, Yonsei Economics Research Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:yon:wpaper:2013rwp-61
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fabio Canova & Luca Gambetti & Evi Pappa, 2007. "The Structural Dynamics of Output Growth and Inflation: Some International Evidence," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 117(519), pages 167-191, March.
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    3. Uhlig, Harald, 2005. "What are the effects of monetary policy on output? Results from an agnostic identification procedure," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 381-419, March.
    4. Faust, Jon, 1998. "The robustness of identified VAR conclusions about money," Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(1), pages 207-244, December.
    5. Renée Fry & Adrian Pagan, 2011. "Sign Restrictions in Structural Vector Autoregressions: A Critical Review," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 49(4), pages 938-960, December.
    6. Gert Peersman, 2005. "What caused the early millennium slowdown? Evidence based on vector autoregressions," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(2), pages 185-207.
    7. Pagan, A.R. & Pesaran, M. Hashem, 2008. "Econometric analysis of structural systems with permanent and transitory shocks," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 3376-3395, October.
    8. Matthew D. Shapiro & Mark W. Watson, 1988. "Sources of Business Cycle Fluctuations," NBER Chapters, in: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1988, Volume 3, pages 111-156, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Ben S. Bernanke & Jean Boivin & Piotr Eliasz, 2005. "Measuring the Effects of Monetary Policy: A Factor-Augmented Vector Autoregressive (FAVAR) Approach," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 120(1), pages 387-422.
    10. Juselius, Katarina, 2006. "The Cointegrated VAR Model: Methodology and Applications," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199285679.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mardi Dungey & Denise Osborn & Mala Raghavan, 2014. "International Transmissions to Australia: The Roles of the USA and Euro Area," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 90(291), pages 421-446, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mixed models; transitory shocks; mixed shocks; long?run restrictions; sign restrictions; instrumental variables business cycles;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C36 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation

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