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State financial institutions : mandates, governance, and beyond

Author

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  • Rudolph, Heinz P.

Abstract

There is no doubt that on average the performance of state financial institutions around the world has been below the lowest expectations. Lack of governance, management skills, regulation, and transparency, and misguided incentives have contributed to discredit these institutions for supporting the development of local financial markets. However, the pro-active role that some state financial institutions have played in the recent crisis in allocating credit to sectors cyclically not attractive for commercial banks has brought back the question of whether some state ownership in the banking system would be preferable. This paper analyzes the experience of four state financial institutions that have performed relatively well in the past: Canada's Business Development Bank, Chile's BancoEstado, South Africa's Development Bank of Southern Africa, and Finland's Finnvera plc. The author finds that these institutions have different checks and balances to mitigate eventual mismanagement of resources. The author also finds that little progress has been made in measuring the policy performance of these institutions.

Suggested Citation

  • Rudolph, Heinz P., 2009. "State financial institutions : mandates, governance, and beyond," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5141, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:5141
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Eduardo Fernández-Arias & Ricardo Hausmann & Ugo Panizza, 2020. "Smart Development Banks," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 395-420, June.
    2. Thorsten Beck & Samuel Munzele Maimbo & Issa Faye & Thouraya Triki, 2011. "Financing Africa : Through the Crisis and Beyond," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2355.
    3. World Bank, 2010. "Scaling-Up SME Access to Financial Services," World Bank Publications - Reports 12515, The World Bank Group.
    4. Gutierrez, Eva & Rudolph, Heinz P. & Homa, Theodore & Beneit, Enrique Blanco, 2011. "Development banks : role and mechanisms to increase their efficiency," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5729, The World Bank.
    5. Hainz, Christa & Hakenes, Hendrik, 2012. "The politician and his banker — How to efficiently grant state aid," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 218-225.
    6. Heinz P. Rudolph, 2010. "State Financial Institutions : Can They Be Relied on to Kick-Start Lending?," World Bank Publications - Reports 10216, The World Bank Group.
    7. Pietro Calice, 2013. "Working Paper 174 - African Development Finance Institutions: Unlocking the Potential," Working Paper Series 470, African Development Bank.
    8. Marco Carreras, 2023. "Fostering Innovation Activities with the Support of a Development Bank: Evidence from Brazil 2003–2011," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 35(3), pages 545-578, June.
    9. Augusto de la Torre & Juan Carlos Gozzi & Sergio L. Schmukler, 2017. "Innovative Experiences in Access to Finance," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 27529.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Banks&Banking Reform; Debt Markets; Access to Finance; Corporate Law; Bankruptcy and Resolution of Financial Distress;
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