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Audit- and non-audit fees and company characteristics in Belgium

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  • L. VAN DE VELDE
  • I. DE BEELDE

Abstract

This paper investigates the link between audit and non-audit fees and company characteristics that can be observed in the financial statements: size of the client, complexity and business risk. Data on 83 listed companies in Belgium partly confirm the literature. The relation between fees and variables such as sales, total asses, solvency and the existence of losses agree with previous literature. For liquidity, return on assets and the ratio current assets/total assets, there are differences with the existing literature. The paper uses two different definitions for audit fees, taking into account the differences between US and Belgian regulations on disclosure. It is demonstrated that these differences have an impact on the relation between fees and company characteristics. Non-audit fees show similar relations to company characteristics as audit fees.

Suggested Citation

  • L. Van De Velde & I. De Beelde, 2009. "Audit- and non-audit fees and company characteristics in Belgium," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 09/589, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    • Handle: RePEc:rug:rugwps:09/589
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    File URL: http://wps-feb.ugent.be/Papers/wp_09_589.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Scott Whisenant & Srinivasan Sankaraguruswamy & K. Raghunandan, 2003. "Evidence on the Joint Determination of Audit and Non‐Audit Fees," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(4), pages 721-744, September.
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    4. Johnson, Marilyn F. & Nelson, Karen K. & Frankel, Richard M., 2002. "The Relation Between Auditor's Fees for Non-audit Services and Earnings Quality," Research Papers 1696r, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
    5. John D. Lyon & Michael W. Maher, 2005. "The Importance of Business Risk in Setting Audit Fees: Evidence from Cases of Client Misconduct," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(1), pages 133-151, March.
    6. David Hay & Robert Knechel & Vivian Li, 2006. "Non‐audit Services and Auditor Independence: New Zealand Evidence," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(5‐6), pages 715-734, June.
    7. David F. Larcker & Scott A. Richardson, 2004. "Fees Paid to Audit Firms, Accrual Choices, and Corporate Governance," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(3), pages 625-658, June.
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    9. Mitra, Santanu & Hossain, Mahmud, 2007. "Ownership composition and non-audit service fees," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 60(4), pages 348-356, April.
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