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Directions and Implications of the United States' Artificial Intelligence Strategy

Author

Listed:
  • Kyung, Heekwon

    (Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade)

  • Lee, Jun

    (Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade)

Abstract

On March 2, the National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence (NSCAI) released its final report: a glimpse of the U.S. view of advanced industries such as artificial intelligence (AI) and semiconductors, as well as the direction of its related strategies. The commission urged a full-scale mobilization of government capacity to beat China for global supremacy in AI and other related advanced industries. American strategies for AI and other advanced industries are key constants to be considered in devising Korea’s industrial policy, and a national blueprint is needed to respond to such strategies. This analytical brief analyzes the main features of the NSCAI report and the implications carried for Korean industrial strategy and policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Kyung, Heekwon & Lee, Jun, 2021. "Directions and Implications of the United States' Artificial Intelligence Strategy," i-KIET Issues and Analysis 21/9, Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:kietia:2021_009
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    artificial intelligence; AI; technology; US; China; Korea; semiconductors; supply chain; advanced technology; manufacturing; competition; competitiveness; national security; conflict; hegemony; economic strategy; innovation; R&D;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order and Integration
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • F50 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - General
    • F52 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - National Security; Economic Nationalism
    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management
    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J38 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Public Policy
    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure
    • L53 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Enterprise Policy
    • L63 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy

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