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Du paternalisme au managerialisme :les entreprises en quête de responsabilité sociale (Towards corporate social responsability)

Author

Listed:
  • Henri Jorda

    (labrii, ULCO)

Abstract

Cet article confronte deux tentatives pour constituer les entreprises en organisations socialement responsables. Le paternalisme de la fin du XIXe siècle présentait le patron comme un père vis-à-vis de ses ouvriers. Le managérialisme de nos jours fait des managers des gestionnaires citoyens vis-à-vis des parties prenantes. Ces deux systèmes visent l’harmonie des intérêts entre les classes sociales, le bonheur de ceux qui travaillent et l’autoréglementation des organisations. La responsabilité sociale des entreprises marque un seuil supplémentaire de l’emprise organisationnelle, non seulement dans la gestion des ressources humaines, mais aussi dans les relations avec la société tout entière. Elle marque aussi un changement dans la forme de croyance fondatrice : hier religieuse, aujourd’hui gestionnaire. This article confronts two attempts to constitute the companies in organizations socially responsible. The paternalism of end of the 19th century introduced the owner like a father with respect to his workmen. Managerialism nowadays made of the managers citizens with respect to take holders. These two systems aim at the harmony interests between the social classes, the happiness of those which work and the autoreglementation of the organizations. The corporate social responsability marks an additional threshold of the organisational influence, not only in human ressources, but too in the relations with the very whole company. It marks also a change in the form of belief founder : yesterday religious, today administrative.

Suggested Citation

  • Henri Jorda, 2007. "Du paternalisme au managerialisme :les entreprises en quête de responsabilité sociale (Towards corporate social responsability)," Working Papers 143, Laboratoire de Recherche sur l'Industrie et l'Innovation. ULCO / Research Unit on Industry and Innovation.
  • Handle: RePEc:rii:riidoc:143
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    File URL: http://riifr.univ-littoral.fr/wp-content/uploads/2007/02/doc143.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Miron Vasile-Cristian-Ioachim, 2015. "Social Responsability And Corporate Governance In Evaluating The Performance Of Economic Entities," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5, pages 151-159, October.
    2. Sophie BOUTILLIER, & Claude FOURNIER, 2009. "Une analyse socio-économique de l’entreprise artisanale. Méthodologie, fondements théoriques et enquêtes sur le terrain (A socioeconomic analysis of the craft enterprise methodology, theoretical found," Working Papers 205, Laboratoire de Recherche sur l'Industrie et l'Innovation. ULCO / Research Unit on Industry and Innovation.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    corparate social responsability; paternalism; manegerialism;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M14 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility
    • N80 - Economic History - - Micro-Business History - - - General, International, or Comparative
    • L21 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Business Objectives of the Firm

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