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Conservative Immigration Policy Reform Has Not Yet Produced Any Significant Improvement in the Aggregate Labour Market Performance of Recent Immigrants

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  • Grady, Patrick

Abstract

This paper examines the performance of recent immigrants to Canada in the labour market as revealed in the Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB), which is an administrative database constructed by Statistics Canada by combining an administrative landing file from Citizenship and Immigration with the T1 Family File (T1FF) from the Canada Revenue Agency. As this database extends to 2010, it provides evidence on the impact on the labour market performance of recent immigrants of the relatively ambitious immigration reforms introduced by the Conservative Government. The conclusion of the paper is that the overall performance of recent immigrants has not improved enough to substantially reduce the wide earnings gap that has opened up between average recent immigrant and overall earnings. There are many reasons for this, but the most important is that the Conservative Government has continued to pursue a policy of high mass immigration admitting around 250,000 new immigrants per year right through the 2008-09 recession.

Suggested Citation

  • Grady, Patrick, 2013. "Conservative Immigration Policy Reform Has Not Yet Produced Any Significant Improvement in the Aggregate Labour Market Performance of Recent Immigrants," MPRA Paper 55586, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:55586
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/55586/1/MPRA_paper_55586.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Grubel, Herbert & Grady, Patrick, 2012. "Fiscal transfers to immigrants in Canada: responding to critics and a revised estimate," MPRA Paper 37406, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 06 Mar 2012.
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    Cited by:

    1. Patrick, Grady, 2015. "An Assessment of the Impact of Conservative Immigration Reform on the Labour Market Performance of Immigrants," MPRA Paper 65529, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    2. Poniatowicz Marzanna & Piekutowska Agnieszka, 2019. "The Fiscal Effects of Economic Immigration on Subnational Government Finance in Poland," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, vol. 15(1), pages 45-58, March.
    3. Grady, Patrick & Grubel, Herbert, 2015. "Immigration and the Welfare State Revisited: Fiscal Transfers to Immigrants in Canada in 2014," MPRA Paper 67944, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    wages; recent immigrants to Canada; immigration policy; immigrant labour; human capital;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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