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Cooperating in R&D and Advertising

Author

Listed:
  • Parisa Pourkarmi

    (Department of Economics, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON)

  • Gamal Atallah

    (Department of Economics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON)

Abstract

This paper studies the impact of cooperative R&D and advertising on innovation and welfare in a duopolistic industry. The model incorporates two symmetric firms producing differentiated products. Firms invest in R&D and advertising in the presence of R&D spillovers and advertising spillovers. Advertising spillovers may be positive or negative. Four cooperative structures are studied: no cooperation, R&D cooperation, advertising cooperation, R&D and advertising cooperation. R&D spillovers and advertising spillovers always increase innovation and welfare if products are highly differentiated and/or spillovers are sufficiently high. The ranking of cooperation settings in terms of R&D, profits and welfare depends on product differentiation, R&D spillovers and advertising externalities. Firms always prefer cooperation on both dimensions, which is socially beneficial only when advertising and R&D spillovers are sufficiently high.

Suggested Citation

  • Parisa Pourkarmi & Gamal Atallah, 2019. "Cooperating in R&D and Advertising," Working Papers 1902E, University of Ottawa, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:ott:wpaper:1902e
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    R&D; Advertising; Cooperation; Spillovers; Product differentiation; Innovation; Marketing.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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