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Innovation and the economic downturn: Insights from Portuguese firms

Author

Listed:
  • Hugo Pinto

    (Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal / Faculty of Economics, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal)

  • Tiago Santos Pereira

    (Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal)

  • Elvira Uyarra

    (Manchester Institute of Innovation Research, Alliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK)

Abstract

Recent research has found evidence of a variety of business profiles regarding innovation during the economic downturn. Several studies reported that firms were reducing or abandoning innovation activities and dropping related expenses while other authors have found that some firms are exploring the economic turbulence as an opportunity for creative destruction and to gain competitive advantage. This article explores the data collected from the last waves of CIS (Community Innovation Survey) in Portugal (2006-2008-2010-2012) to understand the changes in the determinants of the development of innovation activities, product and process innovation, before, during and in the peak of the crisis. The empirical study presents limited dependent variable models to analyse the relevance of structural factors, absorptive capacity and strategic variables in the different periods. The article concludes with implications for the behaviour of firms and innovation resilience.

Suggested Citation

  • Hugo Pinto & Tiago Santos Pereira & Elvira Uyarra, 2018. "Innovation and the economic downturn: Insights from Portuguese firms," GEE Papers 0098, Gabinete de Estratégia e Estudos, Ministério da Economia, revised Mar 2018.
  • Handle: RePEc:mde:wpaper:0098
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    File URL: https://www.gee.gov.pt//RePEc/WorkingPapers/GEE_PAPERS_98.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CIS; crisis; exploitation; exploration; innovation; persistence; resilience;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C25 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy

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