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Effects of Large-Scale Research Funding Programs:A Japanese Case Study

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  • Takanori Ida
  • Naomi Fukuzawa

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of large-scale research funding from the Japanese government on the research outcomes of university researchers. To evaluate the effects, we use the difference-in-differences estimator and measure research outcomes in terms of number of papers and citation counts per paper. Our analysis shows that the funding program led to an increase in the number of papers in some fields and an increase in the citation counts in the other fields. A comparison of our estimation results with assessment data obtained from peer reviews showed important differences. Since the characteristics of research vary according to the field, bibliometrics analysis should be used along with the peer review method for a more accurate analysis of research impact.

Suggested Citation

  • Takanori Ida & Naomi Fukuzawa, 2012. "Effects of Large-Scale Research Funding Programs:A Japanese Case Study," Discussion papers e-11-012, Graduate School of Economics Project Center, Kyoto University.
    • Handle: RePEc:kue:dpaper:e-11-012
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    Cited by:

    1. Naomi Fukuzawa & Takanori Ida, 2016. "Science linkages between scientific articles and patents for leading scientists in the life and medical sciences field: the case of Japan," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 106(2), pages 629-644, February.
    2. Carter Bloch & Jesper W Schneider & Thomas Sinkjær, 2016. "Size, Accumulation and Performance for Research Grants: Examining the Role of Size for Centres of Excellence," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, February.
    3. Gill, Chelsea & Mehrotra, Vishal & Moses, Olayinka & Bui, Binh, 2024. "The impact of the Pitching Research Framework on AFAANZ grant applications: A pre-registered study," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    4. Yuta Kikuchi, 2023. "Impact of university reform on research performance aggregated and disaggregated across research fields: a case study of the partial privatization of Japanese national universities," The Japanese Economic Review, Springer, vol. 74(1), pages 1-27, January.
    5. Peixin Duan, 2022. "How large of a grant size is appropriate? Evidence from the National Natural Science Foundation of China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(2), pages 1-14, February.
    6. Gill, Chelsea & Mehrotra, Vishal & Moses, Olayinka & Bui, Binh, 2023. "The impact of the pitching research framework on AFAANZ grant applications," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    7. Rongying Zhao & Xinlai Li & Zhisen Liang & Danyang Li, 2019. "Development strategy and collaboration preference in S&T of enterprises based on funded papers: a case study of Google," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 121(1), pages 323-347, October.
    8. Moritaka Hosotsubo & Ryuei Nishii, 2016. "Relation between awarding of Grants-in-aid for scientific research and characteristics of applicants in Japanese universities," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 109(2), pages 1097-1116, November.
    9. Peyman Akhavan & Nader Ale Ebrahim & Mahdieh A. Fetrati & Amir Pezeshkan, 2016. "Major trends in knowledge management research: a bibliometric study," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 107(3), pages 1249-1264, June.
    10. Jennifer D. Artz & Mete Erdogan & Robert S. Green, 2016. "A national survey on small research grants and the scholarly productivity of emergency medicine physicians in Canada," Research Evaluation, Oxford University Press, vol. 25(3), pages 329-338.

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    Keywords

    Research assessment; Difference-in-differences; Government grants; University research; Bibliometrics; Peer review;
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