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The Impact Of Household Wealth On Child Survival In Ghana

Author

Listed:
  • Stella Lartey

    (Policy Analyst, Ministry of Health, Ghana)

  • Rasheda Khanam

    (Faculty of Business, Education, Law & Arts, University of Southern Queensland)

  • Shingo Takahashi

    (International University of Japan)

Abstract

This paper pools four waves of data from Demographic and Health Surveys (from 1993 to2008) to examine the impact of household wealth status on child survival in Ghana. The Weibull hazard model with gamma frailty was used to estimate the general wealth effect, as well as the trend of wealth effect on child fs survival probability. We find that household wealth status has a negative and significant effect on the hazard rate. Thus a child is more likely to survive when he/she is from a household with high wealth status. Even though wealth effect declined over the years, the risk of death for children from the poorest households was about 1.7 times higher than those from the richest households. Among other factors, birth spacing and parental education are found to be highly significant to increase a child fs survival probability.

Suggested Citation

  • Stella Lartey & Rasheda Khanam & Shingo Takahashi, 2016. "The Impact Of Household Wealth On Child Survival In Ghana," Working Papers EMS_2016_01, Research Institute, International University of Japan.
  • Handle: RePEc:iuj:wpaper:ems_2016_01
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    File URL: https://www.iuj.ac.jp/workingpapers/index.cfm?File=EMS_2016_01.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2016
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Abayomi Samuel Oyekale & Thonaeng Charity Maselwa, 2018. "Maternal Education, Fertility, and Child Survival in Comoros," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Sarkodie, Adu Owusu, 2021. "Factors influencing under-five mortality in rural- urban Ghana: An applied survival analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    3. Stella T Lartey & Costan G Magnussen & Lei Si & Barbara de Graaff & Richard Berko Biritwum & George Mensah & Alfred Yawson & Nadia Minicuci & Paul Kowal & Godfred O Boateng & Andrew J Palmer, 2019. "The role of intergenerational educational mobility and household wealth in adult obesity: Evidence from Wave 2 of the World Health Organization’s Study on global AGEing and adult health," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, January.
    4. Lartey, Stella T. & Si, Lei & Otahal, Petr & de Graaff, Barbara & Boateng, Godfred O. & Biritwum, Richard Berko & Minicuci, Nadia & Kowal, Paul & Magnussen, Costan G. & Palmer, Andrew J., 2020. "Annual transition probabilities of overweight and obesity in older adults: Evidence from World Health Organization Study on global AGEing and adult health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    5. Lauren Eyler & Alan Hubbard & Catherine Juillard, 2019. "Optimization and validation of the EconomicClusters model for facilitating global health disparities research: Examples from Cameroon and Ghana," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(5), pages 1-22, May.
    6. Fatih Chellai, 2021. "Determinants of Under-Five Child Mortality in Arab Countries. Are the Effects Homogeneous Across Birth Order and Among Countries?," European Review of Applied Sociology, Sciendo, vol. 14(23), pages 34-49, December.
    7. Olivia Nankinga & Betty Kwagala & Cyprian Misinde & Eddy J. Walakira, 2022. "Childcare Arrangements and Wellbeing of Children of Employed Women in Central Uganda," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 15(1), pages 179-197, February.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Child survival; wealth; Weibull hazard model; Gamma frailty; Ghana;
    All these keywords.

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