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Central Bank Independence: Issues and Experience

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  • International Monetary Fund

Abstract

There has been growing interest recently in the scope for promoting monetary stability through the establishment of independent central banks. This paper reviews the issues involved in central bank independence against the background of arrangements in nine countries. The analysis suggests that detailed institutional arrangements would need to be carefully designed if the potential benefits of central bank independence are to be delivered. Particularly important are the nature of arrangements to resolve various types of conflicts involving monetary policy, and arrangements to promote accountability and public monitoring of monetary policy performance.

Suggested Citation

  • International Monetary Fund, 1991. "Central Bank Independence: Issues and Experience," IMF Working Papers 1991/058, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1991/058
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marc Bassoni & André Cartapanis, 1995. "Autonomie des banques centrales et performances macro-économiques : Un réexamen," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 46(2), pages 415-432.
    2. Akhand Akhtar Hossain, 2009. "Central Banking and Monetary Policy in the Asia-Pacific," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 12777.
    3. Mr. Tonny Lybek, 1999. "Central Bank Autonomy, and Inflation and Output Performance in the Baltic States, Russia, and Other Countries of the Former Soviet Union, 1995-1997," IMF Working Papers 1999/004, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Joël Hellier, 1999. "Independence of the Central Bank, Growth, and Coalitions in a Monetary Union," Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(2), pages 285-311, December.
    5. Sandra Dvorsky, 2004. "Central Bank Independence in Southeastern Europe with a View to Future EU Accession," Focus on European Economic Integration, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue 2, pages 50-75.
    6. Carl E. Walsh, 1995. "Recent Central-Bank Reforms and the Role of Price Stability as the Sole Objective of Monetary Policy," NBER Chapters, in: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1995, Volume 10, pages 237-252, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

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