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Firms and wage inequality in Central and Eastern Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Iga Magda

    (Warsaw School of Economics; Institute for Structural Research (IBS))

  • Jan Gromadzki

    (Warsaw School of Economics; Institute for Structural Research (IBS))

  • Simone Moriconi

    (IÉSEG School of Management and LEM-CNRS (UMR 9221))

Abstract

Recent studies show that firms are playing an increasingly important role in shaping wage inequality in advanced economies. We contribute to this literature by analysing wage inequality patterns and their firm dimension in Central and Eastern European countries. We use large, linked employer-employee datasets with data from the 2002-2014 period. We find that unlike in many other advanced economies, wage inequality levels have decreased in CEE countries, and particularly in those countries that previously had the highest wage inequality levels. The relative size of the between-firm component varied substantially across countries, and was largest in countries with the highest wage inequality levels. We further estimate the recentered influence function (RIF) regression and the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition in order to investigate the micro-level determinants of wage inequality. Our findings indicate that the changes in wage inequality levels were mainly attributable to returns to workplace characteristics.

Suggested Citation

  • Iga Magda & Jan Gromadzki & Simone Moriconi, 2019. "Firms and wage inequality in Central and Eastern Europe," Working Papers 2019-EQM-06, IESEG School of Management.
    • Handle: RePEc:ies:wpaper:e201720
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    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J40 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - General

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