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Interenterprise Credit and Adjustment during Financial Crises: The Role of Firm Size

Author

Listed:
  • Fabrizio Coricelli

    (PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École nationale des ponts et chaussées - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, PJSE - Paris Jourdan Sciences Economiques - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École nationale des ponts et chaussées - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Marco Frigerio

    (UNIMI - Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan)

Abstract

Small and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs) suffered a sharp contraction in their borrowing from banks during the Great Recession. Analyzing a large firm‐level database for European countries, the paper shows that trade credit amplified the liquidity squeeze on SMEs, with adverse effects on their real activity. SMEs sharply increased their net trade credit and thus transferred financial resources to larger firms. Given the large weight of SMEs in the economy of European countries, the liquidity squeeze of SMEs likely contributed to the depth of the output fall and the slow recovery in Europe during the Great Recession.

Suggested Citation

  • Fabrizio Coricelli & Marco Frigerio, 2019. "Interenterprise Credit and Adjustment during Financial Crises: The Role of Firm Size," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) halshs-02117758, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:pseptp:halshs-02117758
    DOI: 10.1111/jmcb.12557
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    Cited by:

    1. Dottori, Davide & Micucci, Giacinto & Sigalotti, Laura, 2024. "Trade debts and bank lending in years of crisis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    2. Nicola Branzoli & Antonella Caiumi, 2020. "How effective is an incremental ACE in addressing the debt bias? Evidence from corporate tax returns," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 27(6), pages 1485-1519, December.
    3. Stefano Filomeni & Michele Modina & Elena Tabacco, 2023. "Trade credit and firm investments: empirical evidence from Italian cooperative banks," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 60(3), pages 1099-1141, April.
    4. Stylianos Asimakopoulos & Filipa Da Silva Fernandes & Yiannis Karavias, 2020. "Firm Heterogeneity and Trade Credit Behaviour," Discussion Papers 20-20, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham.
    5. Fišera, Boris & Horváth, Roman & Melecký, Martin, 2025. "The effect of basel III implementation on SME access to financing in emerging markets and developing economies," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    6. Ferrando, Annalisa & Wolski, Marcin, 2018. "Investment of financially distressed firms: The role of trade credit," EIB Working Papers 2018/04, European Investment Bank (EIB).
    7. Fabrizio Coricelli & Marco Frigerio & Pietro Vozzella, 2025. "The role of institutions in supporting SME financing through the trade credit channel: an empirical analysis of Italian provinces," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 65(2), pages 947-972, August.
    8. Filipa Da Silva Fernandes & Alessandra Guariglia & Alexandros Kontonikas & Serafeim Tsoukas, 2025. "Why do firms extend trade credit? The role of inventories," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(2), pages 1785-1802, April.
    9. Tsuruta, Daisuke, 2023. "Bank loans, trade credit, and liquidity shortages of small businesses during the global financial crisis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    10. Eric Bartelsman & Paloma Lopez-Garcia & Giorgio Presidente, 2018. "Cyclical and Stuctural Variation in Resource Reallocation: Evidence for Europe," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 18-057/VI, Tinbergen Institute.
    11. Bartelsman, Eric & Lopez-Garcia, Paloma & Presidente, Giorgio, 2018. "Cyclical and structural variation in resource allocation: evidence for Europe," Working Paper Series 2210, European Central Bank.

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