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Determinants Of Entrepreneurial Intention Among Fseg/Ussgb Students

Author

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  • Dr Souiabou Samba Traore

    (Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako - USSGB - Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako)

  • Dr Bakary Berthe

    (Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako - USSGB - Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako)

  • Etienne Fakaba Sissoko

    (Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako - USSGB - Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako, CRAPES MALI - Centre de Recherche et d'Analyses Politiques, Economiques et Sociales du Mali)

  • Dr Ousmane Mariko

    (Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako - USSGB - Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako)

Abstract

This article examines the determinants of entrepreneurial intention among students of the Faculty of Economic Sciences and Management at the University of Social Sciences and Management of Bamako (FSEG/USSGB), in the context of Mali. Faced with unemployment and underemployment among young graduates, entrepreneurship is perceived as a key driver of economic development. The authors analyze the effect of entrepreneurship programs and individual attributes on students' entrepreneurial aspirations. Adopting a quantitative approach and relying on multinomial logistic regression to process data from 567 students, this research identifies attitudes towards entrepreneurship, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control -in line with the theory of planned behavior and Shapero and Sokol's model of entrepreneurial intentions -as major influences on entrepreneurial intention. Contextual variables, such as place of residence and gender, also reveal their significance. The results highlight the crucial role of entrepreneurship education programs, positively influencing the orientation of students' entrepreneurial intentions. Significant variations between the entrepreneurial intentions of men and women, as well as according to place of residence, are observed, suggesting the need for differentiated approaches to stimulate entrepreneurship. The article enriches the literature by providing a detailed analysis of factors affecting entrepreneurial intention in a specific African context. It underscores the importance of entrepreneurship programs in activating this intention among young graduates. The authors encourage future research on gender dynamics in entrepreneurship and the effectiveness of pedagogical approaches. Finally, it discusses implications for the development of policies and programs promoting entrepreneurship in Mali and similar contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • Dr Souiabou Samba Traore & Dr Bakary Berthe & Etienne Fakaba Sissoko & Dr Ousmane Mariko, 2024. "Determinants Of Entrepreneurial Intention Among Fseg/Ussgb Students," Post-Print hal-04750957, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04750957
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04750957v1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Van Gelderen, Marco & Kautonen, Teemu & Fink, Matthias, 2015. "From entrepreneurial intentions to actions: Self-control and action-related doubt, fear, and aversion," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 655-673.
    2. Alan Carsrud & Malin Brännback, 2011. "Entrepreneurial Motivations: What Do We Still Need to Know?," Journal of Small Business Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(1), pages 9-26, January.
    3. Alain Fayolle & Benoît Gailly & Narjisse Lassas-Clerc, 2006. "Assessing the impact of entrepreneurship education programmes: a new methodology," Post-Print hal-02311772, HAL.
    4. Lina Saleh & Thierry Lévy-Tadjine, 2023. "Les enseignant-chercheurs libanais en ubiquité professionnelle : des opportunistes ou des stratèges ?," Post-Print hal-04258542, HAL.
    5. Teemu Kautonen & Marco van Gelderen & Matthias Fink, 2015. "Robustness of the Theory of Planned Behavior in Predicting Entrepreneurial Intentions and Actions," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 39(3), pages 655-674, May.
    6. Ghulam Nabi & Francisco Linan & Alain Fayolle & Norris F. Krueger & Andreas Walmsley, 2017. "The impact of entrepreneurship education in higher education : A systematic review and research agenda," Post-Print hal-02276714, HAL.
    7. KruegerJR, Norris F. & Reilly, Michael D. & Carsrud, Alan L., 2000. "Competing models of entrepreneurial intentions," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 15(5-6), pages 411-432.
    8. repec:hal:journl:hal-02313409 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Alain Fayolle & B. Gailly & N. Lassas-Clerc, 2006. "Assessing the Impact of Entrepreneurship Education Programmes: A New Methodology," Post-Print halshs-00133044, HAL.
    10. Ousmane Mariko & Mahamadi Gaba, 2022. "Theme: Explanatory factors of the entrepreneurial intention of university students in Mali," Post-Print halshs-04515572, HAL.
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