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Spiritual Leadership and Organizational Commitment: A 21-year Systematic Literature Review

Author

Listed:
  • Hakim Lahmar

    (UCA - Université Cadi Ayyad [Marrakech])

  • Farid Chaouki

    (UCA - Université Cadi Ayyad [Marrakech])

  • Florence Rodhain

    (MRM - Montpellier Research in Management - UPVD - Université de Perpignan Via Domitia - UM - Université de Montpellier)

Abstract

In this article, we will attempt to answer the following question: What is the state of 21 years of scientific production regarding spiritual leadership (SL) in its relationship with organizational commitment (OC)? To accomplish this objective, we used a rigorous bibliometric approach employing two scientific databases: Scopus and Web of Science. Eighty-two articles were identified for the period between 2000 and 2021, but only 52 articles have been appropriate for the analysis. Two software were used for the data analysis: IRAMUTEQ and VOSviewer. This systematic literature review was performed to shed more light on our current understanding and to identify patterns and gaps in previous studies of SL as it relates to OC. The results assert that the literature on the relationship between SL and OC has an important role for individuals and organizations. Theoretically, it highlights grey areas that need to be exploited to enrich the scientific literature, including constructs that will moderate or mediate the relationship between SL and OC. Practically, the research perspectives indicate the significant role that the SL can play in paying attention to the spiritual needs of employees and its positive effects on the organization. The findings have implications for both the employees and the organization.

Suggested Citation

  • Hakim Lahmar & Farid Chaouki & Florence Rodhain, 2023. "Spiritual Leadership and Organizational Commitment: A 21-year Systematic Literature Review," Post-Print hal-04087961, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04087961
    DOI: 10.1177/09716858231154401
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04087961
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chin-Yi Chen & Chin-Fang Yang, 2012. "The Impact of Spiritual Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A Multi-Sample Analysis," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 105(1), pages 107-114, January.
    2. Shikha Makkar & Ajay Kumar Singh, 2020. "A conceptual development of spiritual leadership model," International Journal of Business and Globalisation, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 26(3), pages 239-252.
    3. William Tabor & Kristen Madison & Laura E. Marler & Franz W. Kellermanns, 2020. "The Effects of Spiritual Leadership in Family Firms: A Conservation of Resources Perspective," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 163(4), pages 729-743, May.
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