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The impact of office machinery, and computer capital on the demand for heterogeneous labour

Author

Listed:
  • Martin Falk

    (OVGU - Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg = Otto-von-Guericke University [Magdeburg])

  • Bertrand Koebel

    (BETA - Bureau d'Économie Théorique et Appliquée - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - UNISTRA - Université de Strasbourg - UL - Université de Lorraine - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

We study the impact of office and computing machinery (OCM) on the labour demand for workers with different educational levels. The empirical analysis relies on a system of demand equations that nests the translog, the generalised Leontief and the normalised quadratic specifications. Using panel data on 35 German industries, we find little evidence for a robust substitutability relationship between unskilled workers and OCM capital in manufacturing industries. In the non-manufacturing sector, however, we find some evidence for substitutability between OCM capital and unskilled workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Falk & Bertrand Koebel, 2004. "The impact of office machinery, and computer capital on the demand for heterogeneous labour," Post-Print hal-03336123, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03336123
    DOI: 10.1016/S0927-5371(03)00056-3
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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