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The fine structure of volatility feedback II: overnight and intra-day effects

Author

Listed:
  • Rémy Chicheportiche

    (MAS - Mathématiques Appliquées aux Systèmes - EA 4037 - Ecole Centrale Paris, FiQuant - Chaire de finance quantitative - MICS - Mathématiques et Informatique pour la Complexité et les Systèmes - CentraleSupélec, Science et Finance - Science et Finance)

  • Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

    (Science et Finance - Science et Finance)

  • Pierre Blanc

    (MATHRISK - Mathematical Risk handling - Inria Paris-Rocquencourt - Inria - Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech)

Abstract

We decompose, within an ARCH framework, the daily volatility of stocks into overnight and intra-day contributions. We find, as perhaps expected, that the overnight and intra-day returns behave completely differently. For example, while past intra-day returns affect equally the future intra-day and overnight volatilities, past overnight returns have a weak effect on future intra-day volatilities (except for the very next one) but impact substantially future overnight volatilities. The exogenous component of overnight volatilities is found to be close to zero, which means that the lion's share of overnight volatility comes from feedback effects. The residual kurtosis of returns is small for intra-day returns but infinite for overnight returns. We provide a plausible interpretation for these findings, and show that our Intra-day/Overnight model significantly outperforms the standard ARCH framework based on daily returns for Out-of-Sample predictions.

Suggested Citation

  • Rémy Chicheportiche & Jean-Philippe Bouchaud & Pierre Blanc, 2014. "The fine structure of volatility feedback II: overnight and intra-day effects," Post-Print hal-01010333, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01010333
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2014.01.047
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    Cited by:

    1. Kusen, Alex & Rudolf, Markus, 2019. "Feedback trading: Strategies during day and night with global interconnectedness," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 438-463.
    2. Todorova, Neda & Souček, Michael, 2014. "Overnight information flow and realized volatility forecasting," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 11(4), pages 420-428.
    3. Linton, Oliver & Wu, Jianbin, 2020. "A coupled component DCS-EGARCH model for intraday and overnight volatility," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 217(1), pages 176-201.
    4. Chuo Chang, 2020. "Dynamic correlations and distributions of stock returns on China's stock markets," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 10(1), pages 1-6.
    5. Pierre Blanc & Jonathan Donier & Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, 2015. "Quadratic Hawkes processes for financial prices," Papers 1509.07710, arXiv.org.
    6. Liu, Chang & Chang, Chuo, 2021. "Combination of transition probability distribution and stable Lorentz distribution in stock markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 565(C).
    7. Dhaene, Geert & Wu, Jianbin, 2020. "Incorporating overnight and intraday returns into multivariate GARCH volatility models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 217(2), pages 471-495.
    8. Mathieu Rosenbaum & Jianfei Zhang, 2022. "On the universality of the volatility formation process: when machine learning and rough volatility agree," Papers 2206.14114, arXiv.org.

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