IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/gtr/gatrjs/jfbr168.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Anomalies of Banking Intermediation and Profit Growth (Study on the 10 Largest Banks in Indonesia)

Author

Listed:
  • Herry Achmad Buchory

    (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Ekuitas, Jln. PHH. Mustopa No. 31, 40124, Bandung, Indonesia Author-2-Name: Author-2-Workplace-Name: Author-3-Name: Author-3-Workplace-Name: Author-4-Name: Author-4-Workplace-Name: Author-5-Name: Author-5-Workplace-Name: Author-6-Name: Author-6-Workplace-Name: Author-7-Name: Author-7-Workplace-Name: Author-8-Name: Author-8-Workplace-Name:)

Abstract

Objective - One of the bank's main goals is to obtain profit mainly from the intermediation process. The implementation of the Indonesian banking intermediary function in the year 2017 is not optimal, as indicated by credit growth in the year 2017 which only reached 8,35%. This phenomenon also occurs in the 10 largest banks in Indonesia. In 2017 the intermediation function has decreased but profits have increased. The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of banking intermediation on profit growth and whether credit quality and operational efficiency affect profit growth. An indicator of banking intermediation is a loan to deposits ratio (LDR), credit quality with non-performing loans (NPLs), the operating efficiency with the ratio of operating expense to operating income (OEOI) and profit growth is measured by the amount of profit. Methodology � Descriptive and verification methods will be used in this study, with data from the 10 largest banks financial statements in Indonesia for the period 2016-2017 while data analysis uses multiple linear regression. Findings � The findings of this study show that partially LDR has a positive effect although the effect is not significant on Profit; NPLs have a negative effect on Profit and the effect is significant; OEOI has a negative effect even though the effect is not significant on Profit; Simultaneously, the variable LDR, NPLs, OEOI have a significant effect on profit. Novelty � Compared to previous studies, bank profit growth is not only influenced by banking intermediation, but if banks can maintain credit quality and improve operational efficiency, bank profits will grow Type of Paper - Empirical.

Suggested Citation

  • Herry Achmad Buchory, 2020. "Anomalies of Banking Intermediation and Profit Growth (Study on the 10 Largest Banks in Indonesia)," GATR Journals jfbr168, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
  • Handle: RePEc:gtr:gatrjs:jfbr168
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://gatrenterprise.com/GATRJournals/JFBR/pdf_files/JFBR-Vol-5(1)/2.Herry%20Achmad%20Buchory.pdf
    Download Restriction: http://gatrenterprise.com/GATRJournals/online_submission.html
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chin-Hung Liu & Cheng-Yih Hong & Jian-Fa Li, 2013. "The Determinants Of Ecotourism Behavioral Intentions," Global Journal of Business Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 7(4), pages 71-84.
    2. Christa Hainz & Tatjana Nabokin, 2013. "Measurement and Determinants of Access to Loans," CESifo Working Paper Series 4190, CESifo.
    3. Fatima Salim Khawaja & Anwar Shah, 2013. "Determinants of Littering: An Experimental Analysis," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 52(2), pages 157-168.
    4. Căpraru Bogdan & Ihnatov Iulian, 2015. "Determinants Of Bank’s Profitability In EU15," Scientific Annals of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 62(1), pages 93-101, April.
    5. Penelope B. Prime & Li Qi, 2013. "Determinants of Firm Leverage," Chinese Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(2), pages 74-106, March.
    6. Elisa Menicucci & Guido Paolucci, 2016. "The determinants of bank profitability: empirical evidence from European banking sector," Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 14(1), pages 86-115, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ebrahim Mohammed Al‐Matari, 2023. "The determinants of bank profitability of GCC: The role of bank liquidity as moderating variable—Further analysis," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(2), pages 1423-1435, April.
    2. Serhat Yüksel & Shahriyar Mukhtarov & Elvin Mammadov & Mustafa Özsarı, 2018. "Determinants of Profitability in the Banking Sector: An Analysis of Post-Soviet Countries," Economies, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-15, July.
    3. José Carlos Teixeira & Carlos Vieira & Paulo Ferreira, 2021. "The Effects of Government Bonds on Liquidity Risk and Bank Profitability in Cape Verde," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-23, January.
    4. Vo, Duc, 2018. "Should Bankers Be Concerned with Intellectual Capital? A Study of the Thai Banking Sector," MPRA Paper 103275, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. I Nyoman Wijana Asmara Putra & Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi, 2021. "Intellectual Capital and Its Disclosure on Firm Value: Evidence of Indonesian Banking Industries," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 10(1), pages 86-95, January.
    6. Eissa A. Al-Homaidi & Mosab I. Tabash & Najib H. S. Farhan & Faozi A. Almaqtari, 2018. "Bank-specific and macro-economic determinants of profitability of Indian commercial banks: A panel data approach," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 1548072-154, January.
    7. Shailesh Rastogi & Rajani Gupte & R. Meenakshi, 2021. "A Holistic Perspective on Bank Performance Using Regulation, Profitability, and Risk-Taking with a View on Ownership Concentration," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-22, March.
    8. Cepi Pahlevi & Andi Ruslan, 2019. "Effect of Market Structure and Financial Characteristics on Bank Performance in Indonesia," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 9(3), pages 128-139, July.
    9. Alihodžić Almir, 2020. "The Factors Affecting Bank Profitability: the Case of Bosnia and Herzegovina," Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach, Sciendo, vol. 25(2-3), pages 1-23, September.
    10. Aslam Mahmud, 2020. "Bank-specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Profitability: Evidence from Conventional Private Commercial Banks Listed on Dhaka Stock Exchange," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 4(10), pages 99-107.
    11. Maria Elisabete Duarte Neves & Maria Do Castelo Gouveia & Catarina Alexandra Neves Proença, 2020. "European Bank’s Performance and Efficiency," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, April.
    12. Esteban Miguélez & Jonathan Spiteri & Simon Grima, 2019. "Establishing the Contributing Factors to the Resurrection of PIIGS Banks Following the Crisis: A Panel Data Analysis," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(1), pages 3-34.
    13. Saeed Sazzad Jeris, 2021. "Factors Influencing Bank Profitability in a Developing Economy: Panel Evidence From Bangladesh," International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management (IJABIM), IGI Global, vol. 12(3), pages 333-346, July.
    14. Psillaki Maria & Georgoulea Eleftheria, 2016. "The Impact of Basel III Indexes of Leverage and Liquidity CRDIV/CRR on Bank Performance: Evidence from Greek Banks," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 66(1-2), pages 79-107, January-J.
    15. Bouteska, Ahmed & Büyükoğlu, Burak & Ekşi, Ibrahim Halil, 2023. "How effective are banking regulations on banking performance and risk? Evidence from selected European countries," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    16. Mosab I. Tabash & Eissa A. Al-Homaidi & Anwar Ahmad & Najib H.S. Farhan, 2020. "Factors affecting financial performance of Indian firms: an empirical investigation of firms listed on Bombay Stock Exchange," International Journal of Economic Policy in Emerging Economies, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 13(2), pages 152-172.
    17. Thorsten Beck & Hans Degryse & Ralph De Haas & Neeltje van Horen, 2014. "When arm’s length is too far: relationship banking over the business cycle," Working Papers 169, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Office of the Chief Economist.
    18. Katharina Eck & Martina Engemann & Monika Schnitzer, 2015. "How trade credits foster exporting," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 151(1), pages 73-101, February.
    19. Prabhas Kumar Rath, 2023. "Nexus Between Indian Financial Markets and Macro-economic Shocks: A VAR Approach," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 30(1), pages 131-164, March.
    20. Md Saimum Hossain & Faruque Ahamed, 2021. "Comprehensive Analysis On Determinants Of Bank Profitability In Bangladesh," Papers 2105.14198, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2021.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    loan to deposit ratio; non-performing loans; the ratio of operating expenses to operating income; profit growth.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gtr:gatrjs:jfbr168. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Prof. Dr. Abd Rahim Mohamad (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://gatrenterprise.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.