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Capital humano: desafios para a Rússia

Author

Listed:
  • Vladimir Mau

    (RANEPA)

Abstract

O capital humano é reconhecidamente o fator mais importante no crescimento econômico nos tempos modernos. Isto deveria ser prioridade em nossa política sócio econômica. No entanto, simples reconhecimento desse fato não é suficiente para um salto qualitativo no desenvolvimento de educação, saúde e previdência social. Transformações profundas desses setores são necessárias, baseando-se nos princípios que correspondem aos desafios modernos da era pós-industrial. Estes desafios incluem individualização dos serviços prestados e seu caráter contínuo (demanda ao longo da vida), privatização (o reforço do papel do financiamento privado), internacionalização da concorrência, surgimento de soluções tecnológicas inovadoras na prestação desses serviços.

Suggested Citation

  • Vladimir Mau, 2015. "Capital humano: desafios para a Rússia," Working Papers 143, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, revised 2015.
    • Handle: RePEc:gai:wpaper:143
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    File URL: https://www.iep.ru/files/RePEc/gai/wpaper/143Mau.pdf
    File Function: Revised version, 2015
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capital humano; educação; sistema de saúde pública; sistema de previdência social; políticas sociais e econômicas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy

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