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Prudential Capital Controls or Bailouts? The Impact of Different Collateral Constraint Assumptions

Author

Listed:
  • Mitsuru Katagiri
  • Ryo Kato
  • Takayuki Tsuruga

Abstract

A fast growing literature on small open economy models with pecuniary externalities has provided the theoretical grounds for the policy analysis of macro prudential regulations. Using the framework of Jeanne and Korinek (2010), we investigate whether a subsidy on debt during crises as a form of bailout can outperform prudential capital controls. We show that the result depends on the functional form of the collateral constraint faced by households. If households collateralize their assets that they purchase at the same time as their borrowing, subsidizing debt during crises is preferable. If, on the other hand, the maximum borrowing is constrained by the value of their assets that they have purchased before they borrow, a stronger case can be made for prudential capital controls.

Suggested Citation

  • Mitsuru Katagiri & Ryo Kato & Takayuki Tsuruga, 2014. "Prudential Capital Controls or Bailouts? The Impact of Different Collateral Constraint Assumptions," CAMA Working Papers 2014-25, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
    • Handle: RePEc:een:camaaa:2014-25
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    File URL: https://crawford.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/2025-10/25_2014_Katagiri_Kato_Tsuruga.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Ottonello, Pablo & Perez, Diego J. & Varraso, Paolo, 2022. "Are collateral-constraint models ready for macroprudential policy design?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    2. Jeanne, Olivier & Korinek, Anton, 2019. "Managing credit booms and busts: A Pigouvian taxation approach," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 2-17.
    3. Andreas Schabert, 2025. "Taxing versus subsidizing debt under financial frictions," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 79(4), pages 1383-1420, June.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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