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The "Great Moderation" in the United Kingdom

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  • Benati, Luca

Abstract

We use a Bayesian time-varying parameters structural VAR with stochastic volatility for GDP deflator inflation, real GDP growth, a 3-month nominal rate, and the rate of growth of M4 to investigate the underlying causes of the Great Moderation in the United Kingdom. Our evidence points towards a dominant role played by shocks in fostering the more stable macroeconomic environment of the last two decades. Results from counter-factual simulations, in particular, show that (1) the Great Inflation was due, to a dominant extent, to large demand non-policy shocks, and to a lesser extent JEL Classification: E32, E47, E52, E58

Suggested Citation

  • Benati, Luca, 2007. "The "Great Moderation" in the United Kingdom," Working Paper Series 769, European Central Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:2007769
    Note: 802546
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bayesian VARs; European Monetary System; frequency domain; great inflation; identified VARs; lucas critique; policy counterfactuals; stochastic volatility; timevarying parameters;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E47 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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