IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000547/017643.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Transferencia de propiedad y formalización de ocupaciones sobre terrenos baldíos: experiencias comparadas y articulado propuesto para su implementación

Author

Listed:
  • Mauricio Velásquez Ospina

Abstract

El presente documento utiliza la experiencia comparada de los Estados Unidos y Brasil en materia de formalización de ocupaciones de baldíos, así como un diagnóstico de la situación actual de las zonas con mayor potencial de baldíos adjudicables (Caquetá y Vichada) para sugerir cambios en la legislación actual, con miras a permitir la formalización masiva de ocupaciones actuales sobre terrenos baldíos de la Nación bajo criterios de equidad, progresividad y eficiencia económica, en zonas específicas caracterizadas por la débil presencia histórica del Estado y los altos niveles de informalidad en la tenencia de la tierra. Con ello se busca recomendar figuras de acceso a predios del Estado, así como sobre regímenes de transición que eviten la generación de nuevos conflictos, atendiendo la realidad rural del país, especialmente con relación a las situaciones de ocupantes que hoy explotan predios de la Nación y no son considerados por la normatividad actual como sujetos de reforma agraria. ***** This document suggest changes in current legislation for the adjudication of land rights for occupants of public land in Colombia. This suggested legislation is supported in a diagnostic about the present situation in the regions with the greatest presence of public lands and informal rights in the country (Caquetá and Vichada), and the comparative experience of the United States and Brazil with their massive programs of land titling for occupations of public lands. We formulate a program allowing for the massive formalization of current occupations under criteria of constitutional equity, progressivity and economic efficiency, in specific areas characterized by the weak historical presence of the state and the high levels of informality in land rights. This proposal suggests juridical procedures for access to state property, as well as transitional regimes that avoid the generation of new conflicts. We think this proposal sufficiently considers the rural reality of the Colombian countryside, especially in relation to the situations of occupants not considered as subjects of agrarian reforms in the current legal framework even though they productively exploit public lands.

Suggested Citation

  • Mauricio Velásquez Ospina, 2017. "Transferencia de propiedad y formalización de ocupaciones sobre terrenos baldíos: experiencias comparadas y articulado propuesto para su implementación," Documentos de trabajo 17643, Escuela de Gobierno - Universidad de los Andes.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000547:017643
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://egob.uniandes.edu.co/images/books/DT/DT-52.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Julián Arteaga & Carolina Castro Osorio & Diana Cuéllar & Ana María Ibáñez & Rocío Londoño Botero & Manuel Murcia & Javier Neva & Dora Inés Rey, 2017. "Fondo de Tierras del Acuerdo Agrario de la Habana: Estimaciones y propuestas alternativas," Documentos CEDE 15630, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Franz Hamann & Fernando Arias-Rodríguez & Jesus Bejarano & Margarita Gafaro & Juan C. Mendez-Vizcaino & Andrea Paola Poveda-Olarte, 2019. "Productividad total de los factores y eficiencia en el uso de los recursos productivos en Colombia," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, issue 89, pages 1-54, February.
    2. Ana María Ibáñez & Julián Arteaga & Juan Camilo Cárdenas & Ana Arjona & Patricia Justino, 2019. "The effects of wartime institutions on households' ability to cope with shocks: Evidence for Colombia," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2019-84, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    3. Bandiera, Antonella, 2021. "Deliberate displacement during conflict: Evidence from Colombia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    4. Sylvie Nail, 2018. "Alimentar las Ciudades. Territorios, Actores, Relaciones," Books, Universidad Externado de Colombia, Facultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales, number 123, April.
    5. Arteaga, Julian & De Roux, Nicolás & Gafaro, Margarita & Ibanez, Ana Maria & Pellegrina, Heitor, 2023. "Temperature Shocks and Land Fragmentation: Evidence from Transaction and Property Registry Data," 2023 Annual Meeting, July 23-25, Washington D.C. 335955, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    6. Rincón Barajas, Jorge A., 2023. "Productivity dynamics and state support after a land titling program: Evidence from Colombia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:col:000547:017643. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Alejandra Rojas Forero (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/egandco.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.