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Metodos de pronostico

Author

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  • Ignacio Velez-Pareja

Abstract

Este es material de curso para un curso introductorio a la Probabilidad y la Estadistica en Ingenieria y Administracion. Es parte de algunas notas de clases de mis cursos en Espanol sobre esos temas. La humanidad ha perseguido el conocimiento del futuro. Recuerdese el sybil en el oraculo de Delphi. En esta nota se presentan y describen los metodos de pronostico mas conocidos. Se muestra en detalle como usar el metodo de descomposicion para pronosticar cuando existen varios componentes en los datos. Esto es, tendencia, estacionalidad, ciclo y error. Se toma una base de datos mensual real y se preservan los ultimos 12 meses para probar que tan buenos fueron los pronosticos y comparar los diferentes metodos. Todos estos metodos son estudiados usando intensivamente hojas de calculo.

Suggested Citation

  • Ignacio Velez-Pareja, 2009. "Metodos de pronostico," Proyecciones Financieras y Valoración 5675, Master Consultores.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000463:005675
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Metodos de pronostico; metodos de suavizacion; metodos de descomposicion;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • E17 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E37 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E47 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • F17 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Forecasting and Simulation

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