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Social Protection Amidst Social Upheaval: Examining the Impact of a Multi-Faceted Program for Ultra-Poor Households in Yemen

Author

Listed:
  • Lasse Brune

    (Northwestern University)

  • Dean Karlan

    (Northwestern University and Center for Global Development)

  • Sikandra Kurdi

    (IFPRI)

  • Christopher Udry

    (Northwestern University)

Abstract

Social protection programs are needed more than ever during periods of social upheaval, but are also likely to be even harder to implement successfully. Furthermore, social upheaval makes measuring the impact of such policies all the more difficult. We study the impact of a multi-faceted social protection program, often referred to as a “graduation” model program, in Yemen during a period of civil unrest. We are unable to measure outcomes for four years, thus much remains unknown about what transpired in the intermediary time. After four years we find positive impacts on asset accumulation and savings behavior, albeit substantially less than the amount the household originally received.

Suggested Citation

  • Lasse Brune & Dean Karlan & Sikandra Kurdi & Christopher Udry, 2020. "Social Protection Amidst Social Upheaval: Examining the Impact of a Multi-Faceted Program for Ultra-Poor Households in Yemen," Working Papers 543, Center for Global Development.
  • Handle: RePEc:cgd:wpaper:543
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    Cited by:

    1. Bedoya, Guadalupe & Belyakova, Yulia & Coville, Aidan & Escande, Thomas & Isaqzadeh,Mohammad & Ndiaye, Aminata, 2023. "The Enduring Impacts of a Big Push during Multiple Crises : Experimental Evidence from Afghanistan," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10596, The World Bank.
    2. Gazeaud, Jules & Khan, Nausheen & Mvukiyehe, Eric & Sterck, Olivier, 2023. "With or without him? Experimental evidence on cash grants and gender-sensitive trainings in Tunisia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    3. Hidrobo, Melissa & Peterman, Amber & Kumar, Neha & Lambon-Quayefio, Monica & Roy, Shalini & Gilligan, Daniel O. & Paz, Florencia, 2024. "Social protection and gender: policy, practice and research," IFPRI discussion papers 2257, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    4. Ardiyanto Gai & Rustiadi Ernan & Akhmad Fauzi & Baba Barus & Dekka Putra, 2025. "Poverty Reduction Through Adaptive Social Protection and Spatial Poverty Model in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia’s National Strategic Tourism Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-17, January.
    5. Angelucci, Manuela & Heath, Rachel & Noble, Eva, 2023. "Multifaceted programs targeting women in fragile settings: Evidence from the Democratic Republic of Congo," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    6. Richard Akresh & Daniel Halim & Marieke Kleemans, 2023. "Long-Term and Intergenerational Effects of Education: Evidence from School Construction in Indonesia," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 133(650), pages 582-612.
    7. Leight, Jessica & Hirvonen, Kalle & Karachiwalla, Naureen & Rakshit, Deboleena, 2025. "Displacement and development: Evidence from a graduation program for Somalia’s ultra-poor," IFPRI discussion papers 2356, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    8. Marguerie, Alicia C. & Premand, Patrick, 2023. "Savings Facilitation or Capital Injection ? Impacts and Spillovers of Livelihood Interventions in Post-Conflict Côte d’Ivoire," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10563, The World Bank.
    9. Liu, Jiacheng & Wang, Yaojing & Yao, Yi, 2024. "Anticipated benefit termination and health care consumption responses: Evidence from a quasi-experiment," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • F51 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions
    • C93 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Field Experiments

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