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Why Have Interest Rates Fallen far Below the Return on Capital
[Pourquoi les taux d’intérêt ont baissé, et pas le rendement du capital]

Author

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  • Magali Marx
  • Benoît Mojon
  • François Velde

Abstract

Risk-free rates have been falling since the 1980s while the return on capital has not (Figure 1). In the framework of an overlapping-generation model, Marx, Mojon, Velde (2017) show that these contrasted developments can be mainly explained by an increase in the (perceived) risk on productivity growth. This implies that real rates are likely to stay low for several years. Les taux sans risque ont baissé depuis 1980, pas le rendement du capital (Graphique 1). Dans le cadre d’un modèle à générations imbriquées, Marx, Mojon et Velde (2017) montrent que ces évolutions contrastées peuvent s’expliquer principalement par une augmentation du risque (perçu) sur la croissance de la productivité. Ceci implique que les taux réels vont probablement rester bas pendant plusieurs années.

Suggested Citation

  • Magali Marx & Benoît Mojon & François Velde, 2017. "Why Have Interest Rates Fallen far Below the Return on Capital [Pourquoi les taux d’intérêt ont baissé, et pas le rendement du capital]," Eco Notepad (in progress) 19, Banque de France.
  • Handle: RePEc:bfr:econot:19
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