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Crecimiento económico y empleo en Ibagué

Author

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  • Jhorland Ayala García

Abstract

En el presente documento se lleva a cabo un análisis del mercado laboral ibaguereño considerando factores relacionados con la demanda laboral. A través de un análisis Shift - Share se divide el crecimiento del empleo en sus tres componentes: nacional, estructural y regional o de competitividad, con el fin de evaluar las razones del menor crecimiento relativo del empleo en Ibagué. Se encontró que el efecto regional es el que más explica el menor crecimiento del empleo ibaguereño comparado con el registrado en las trece principales áreas. Con este resultado se argumenta que el elevado desempleo del Ibagué no se debe únicamente a su alta tasa global de participación, sino también a su menor generación de empleo, asociada al bajo crecimiento de su producto interno bruto.

Suggested Citation

  • Jhorland Ayala García, 2014. "Crecimiento económico y empleo en Ibagué," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 210, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:region:210
    DOI: 10.32468/dtseru.210
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    Cited by:

    1. Lucas Wilfried Hahn-de-Castro, 2016. "Cambios en la producción sectorial de las regiones colombianas: Un análisis de descomposición estructural," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 10(2), pages 149-181, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    crecimiento económico; empleo; Shift-Share. Length:44;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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