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Identification in Nonlinear Dynamic Panel Models under Partial Stationarity

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  • Wayne Yuan Gao
  • Rui Wang

Abstract

This paper provides a general identification approach for a wide range of nonlinear panel data models, including binary choice, ordered response, and other types of limited dependent variable models. Our approach accommodates dynamic models with any number of lagged dependent variables as well as other types of endogenous covariates. Our identification strategy relies on a partial stationarity condition, which allows for not only an unknown distribution of errors, but also temporal dependencies in errors. We derive partial identification results under flexible model specifications and establish sharpness of our identified set in the binary choice setting. We demonstrate the robust finite-sample performance of our approach using Monte Carlo simulations, and apply the approach to the empirical analysis of income categories using various ordered choice models.

Suggested Citation

  • Wayne Yuan Gao & Rui Wang, 2023. "Identification in Nonlinear Dynamic Panel Models under Partial Stationarity," Papers 2401.00264, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2026.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2401.00264
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    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.00264
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wayne Yuan Gao & Ming Li, 2020. "Identification of Semiparametric Panel Multinomial Choice Models with Infinite-Dimensional Fixed Effects," Papers 2009.00085, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2026.
    2. Manski, Charles F, 1987. "Semiparametric Analysis of Random Effects Linear Models from Binary Panel Data," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(2), pages 357-362, March.
    3. Khan, Shakeeb & Ponomareva, Maria & Tamer, Elie, 2016. "Identification of panel data models with endogenous censoring," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 194(1), pages 57-75.
    4. Andrew Chesher & Adam Rosen & Yuanqi Zhang, 2023. "Identification analysis in models with unrestricted latent variables: Fixed effects and initial conditions," CeMMAP working papers 20/23, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    5. Donald W. K. Andrews & Xiaoxia Shi, 2013. "Inference Based on Conditional Moment Inequalities," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 81(2), pages 609-666, March.
    6. Shiu, Ji-Liang & Hu, Yingyao, 2013. "Identification and estimation of nonlinear dynamic panel data models with unobserved covariates," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 175(2), pages 116-131.
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    Cited by:

    1. Irene Botosaru & Isaac Loh & Chris Muris, 2024. "An Adversarial Approach to Identification," Papers 2411.04239, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2024.

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