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Asymptotic approximation of optimal portfolio for small time horizons

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  • Rohini Kumar
  • Hussein Nasralah

Abstract

We consider the problem of portfolio optimization in a simple incomplete market and under a general utility function. By working with the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman partial differential equation (HJB PDE), we obtain a closed-form formula for a trading strategy which approximates the optimal trading strategy when the time horizon is small. This strategy is generated by a first order approximation to the value function. The approximate value function is obtained by constructing classical sub- and super-solutions to the HJB PDE using a formal expansion in powers of horizon time. Martingale inequalities are used to sandwich the true value function between the constructed sub- and super-solutions. A rigorous proof of the accuracy of the approximation formulas is given. We end with a heuristic scheme for extending our small-time approximating formulas to approximating formulas in a finite time horizon.

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  • Rohini Kumar & Hussein Nasralah, 2016. "Asymptotic approximation of optimal portfolio for small time horizons," Papers 1611.09300, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1611.09300
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Merton, Robert C., 1971. "Optimum consumption and portfolio rules in a continuous-time model," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 3(4), pages 373-413, December.
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    5. T. Pang, 2004. "Portfolio Optimization Models on Infinite-Time Horizon," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 122(3), pages 573-597, September.
    6. Merton, Robert C, 1969. "Lifetime Portfolio Selection under Uncertainty: The Continuous-Time Case," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 51(3), pages 247-257, August.
    7. Tehranchi, Michael, 2004. "Explicit solutions of some utility maximization problems in incomplete markets," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 114(1), pages 109-125, November.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Minglian Lin & Indranil SenGupta, 2023. "Analysis of optimal portfolio on finite and small-time horizons for a stochastic volatility model with multiple correlated assets," Papers 2302.06778, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2024.

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